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scale a mountain

Толкование Перевод

1 scale

تَسَلَّقَ \ climb: to go up sth. steep (a mountain, stairs, a tree, etc.): Can you climb a rope?. scale: to climb (sth. very steep, such as a cliff, wall, etc.). swarm: (usu. with up) to climb, by holding on with one’s arms and legs: He swarmed up the rope.

Arabic-English glossary > scale
2 su per la montagna, le scale

su per la montagna, le scale

up the mountain, the stairs

\

→ su

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > su per la montagna, le scale
3 trepar

v.

1 to climb.

2 to be a social climber (informal) (medrar).

* * *

trepar

► verbo transitivo

1 (escalar) to climb

► verbo intransitivo

1 (escalar) to climb

————————

trepar

► verbo transitivo

1 (taladrar) to drill

2 (un bordado) to trim

* * *

verb

1) to climb

2) creep

* * *
I
1. VI

1) [persona, animal] to climb

trepar a un árbol — to climb (up) a tree

2) (Bot) to climb ( por up)

2.

VT

trepar puestos — to climb the ladder
II
VT

1) (Téc) (=taladrar) to drill, bore

2) (Cos) to trim

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo to climb

trepar a un árbol — to climb (up) a tree

trepar a la cima de una montaña — to climb to the top of a mountain

trepar por la escala social — to climb (up) the social ladder
2.
trepar vt (fam)

el equipo ha trepado varios puestos — the team has gone up o climbed several places
3.
treparse v pron

treparse A algo — < a árbol> to climb something; < a silla> to climb onto something

* * *

= scale.

Ex. You'll be scaling walls, jumping between rooftops, swinging on ropes, hanging from pipes, sliding under 4WDs and doing anything you can to avoid those zombies.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo to climb

trepar a un árbol — to climb (up) a tree

trepar a la cima de una montaña — to climb to the top of a mountain

trepar por la escala social — to climb (up) the social ladder
2.
trepar vt (fam)

el equipo ha trepado varios puestos — the team has gone up o climbed several places
3.
treparse v pron

treparse A algo — < a árbol> to climb something; < a silla> to climb onto something

* * *

= scale.

Ex: You'll be scaling walls, jumping between rooftops, swinging on ropes, hanging from pipes, sliding under 4WDs and doing anything you can to avoid those zombies.

* * *

trepar [A1 ]

vi

1 «persona/animal» to climb

trepar a un árbol to climb (up) a tree

trepar a la cima de una montaña to climb to the top of a mountain, to scale a mountain

trepar por la escala social to climb (up) the social ladder

2 «planta» to climb

■ trepar

vt

( fam):

el equipo ha trepado varios puestos the team has gone up o climbed several places

■ treparse

v pron

1 treparse A algo (a un árbol) to climb sth; (a una silla) to climb onto sth

2

( AmL) (en la escala social): se casó con ella para trepar he married her in order to climb (up) the social ladder

* * *

trepar ( conjugate trepar) verbo intransitivo
to climb;
◊ trepar a un árbol to climb (up) a tree

trepar verbo transitivo & verbo intransitivo to climb: trepó por el tronco, he climbed up the trunk

' trepar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
gatear
- subirse
- subir
English:
clamber
- climb
- climb up
- climbing frame
- crawl
- creep
- scramble
- trail

* * *

trepar

♦ vt

to climb

♦ vi

1. [animal, persona] to climb;

trepar a un árbol to climb a tree

2. Fam [socialmente] to be a social climber;

trepó en la empresa descaradamente she quite unashamedly climbed the company ladder

3. [planta] to climb

* * *

trepar

I v/i climb (a up), scale (a sth)

II v/t climb (up), scale

* * *

trepar vi

1) : to climb

trepar a un árbol: to climb up a tree

2) : to creep, to spread (of a plant)

* * *

trepar vb to climb

trepó hasta lo más alto del árbol he climbed to the top of the tree

trepó por la pared she climbed up the wall

Spanish-English dictionary > trepar
4 erklettern

v/t climb (up)

* * *

to scale; to climb

* * *
er|klẹt|tern [Eɐ'klɛtɐn] ptp erkle\#ttert
vt
to climb ( up); Berg auch to scale; Alpengebiet to climb
* * *

er·klet·tern

vt

einen Berg/Felsen/eine Mauer \erklettern to scale a mountain/rock/wall

einen Gipfel \erklettern to climb to [or reach] the summit

* * *

transitives Verb climb to the top of < rock, wall, mountain>; climb to < summit>

* * *

erklettern v/t climb (up)

* * *

transitives Verb climb to the top of <rock, wall, mountain>; climb to < summit>

* * *

v.

to climb v.

to scale v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > erklettern
5 взбираться на гору

1) General subject: scale a mountain

2) Makarov: scramble up a hill, climb to the top of a hill, climb up a hill

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > взбираться на гору
6 salire

1. v/i climb

di livello, prezzi, temperatura, rise

salire in macchina get in

salire su scala climb

treno, autobus get on

2. v/t: salire le scale andare go up, climb

venire come up, climb

* * *

salire v. intr.

1 to rise*; to climb (sthg.); to go* up (sthg.); to come* up (sthg.); to mount (sthg.); to ascend (sthg.): l'aeroplano saliva lentamente, the plane was climbing slowly; il calore, il fumo sale, heat, smoke rises; le lacrime le salirono agli occhi, tears rose to her eyes (o tears welled up in her eyes); non salii perché l'ascensore era rotto, I did not go up because the lift wasn't working; devo salire a prendere l'ombrello, I'll have to go up and get an umbrella; salgo un attimo da mia zia, I must pop up (o nip up) to my aunt's for a moment; non salì perché non voleva vedermi, he did not come up because he did not want to see me; non salire su quel ramo perché potrebbe rompersi, don't get on that branch because it might break; il pallone salì diritto e poi scoppiò, the balloon went (o rose) straight up, then burst; salì a cavallo e scomparve nel bosco, he mounted his horse and disappeared into the wood; la strada sale, the road rises (o climbs o goes uphill); salì a piedi sino all'ottavo piano, he walked up to the eighth floor; salì in ascensore sino all'ottavo piano, he took the lift up to the eighth floor; salire in tutta fretta, to rush up // salire su un albero, to climb a tree; salire su un monte, to climb (o to go up) a mountain; salire su una scala, to climb (up) (o to mount) a ladder; salire su una sedia, to climb (o to get) on a chair // salire al trono, to ascend the throne // salire in cielo, to go to heaven

2 ( su mezzi di trasporto) to get* on; to get* in: salire su un tram, un treno, una bicicletta, to get on a tram, a train, a bike; salire in macchina, to get into a car; salire a bordo di una nave, to go on board a ship // far salire qlcu. nella propria automobile, to let s.o. get into one's car

3 (fig.) ( crescere) to rise*, to increase; to climb; to go* up; to mount: il fiume è salito di un metro, the river has risen a metre; la temperatura sale, the temperature is rising; la marea sta salendo, the tide is coming in (o rising) // salire socialmente, to rise socially // salire nella considerazione generale, to go up (o rise) in people's estimation // (comm.): i prezzi salgono, prices are rising (o increasing); la benzina è salita ancora, (the price of) petrol has gone up again // (econ.): il volume delle esportazioni è salito nettamente quest'anno, the volume of exports has climbed sharply this year; salire automaticamente, (di prezzi, tariffe) to escalate; salire rapidamente, to jump (o to soar o to shoot up); salire vertiginosamente, to rocket; far salire gli affitti, (amer.) to hike rents; far salire i prezzi, to raise (o to force up) prices; far salire i prezzi in un'asta, to puff (o to increase) prices

4 (amm.) ( salire di grado) to be promoted

◆ v.tr. to climb; to go* up, to ascend; to come* up; to mount: salire un monte, to climb (o to go up) a mountain; salire le scale, to go up the stairs.

* * *

1. [sa'lire]
vb irreg vt
(scale, pendio) to climb, go (o come) up

2. vi (aus essere)

1) (gen) to go (o come) up, (aereo) to climb, go up

sali tu o vengo giù io? — are you coming up or shall I come down?

è appena salito in camera sua — he's just gone up to his room

saliva le scale — he was going up the stairs

salimmo a piedi/con la bicicletta fino in cima — we walked/cycled up to the top

la strada sale per 2 km — the road climbs for 2 km

salì sull'albero — he climbed the tree

salire in quota Aer — to gain altitude

2)

salire in macchina — to get into the car

salire sull'autobus/sul treno — to get on the bus/on the train

salire a bordo di — to (get on) board

salire a cavallo — to mount

salire su una o in bicicletta — to get on a bicycle

salire in sella — to get into the saddle

3) (prezzo, temperatura) to rise, go up, (marea) to come in, (fumo) to rise

i prezzi sono saliti — prices have gone up

la temperatura sta salendo — the temperature is rising

4)

(fraseologia) salire in cielo o paradiso — to go to heaven

salire al potere — to rise to power

salire al trono — to ascend the throne

salire alle stelle — (prezzi) to rocket

salire nella stima di qn — to rise in sb's estimation

* * *
[sa'lire] 1.
verbo intransitivo (aus. essere)

1) (andare su) to go* up; (venire su) to come* up; (arrampicarsi) to climb

salire al piano di sopra — to go upstairs

salire al terzo piano — to go o come up to the third floor

sei salito a piedi? — did you walk up?

sei salito in ascensore? — did you come up in the lift BE o elevator AE ?

è salito al valico in bicicletta — he cycled up to the pass

salire su una scala — to go up o climb a ladder

salire su un albero, una montagna — to climb up a tree, a mountain

2) (montare su un mezzo)

salire in — to get in(to) [ auto]

salire su — to get on [autobus, treno, moto, bicicletta]; to go aboard, to board [nave, aereo]

non è mai salito su un aereo — he's never been on a plane

salire a bordo — to go on board

3) (levarsi) [ nebbia] to rise*; [ fumo] to rise* up; [ razzo] to climb; (sorgere) [ sole] to rise*, to climb

l'aria calda fa salire i palloni aerostatici — warm air makes balloons rise

il sangue gli salì al viso — blood mounted to his cheeks

4) (essere in salita) [strada, terreno] to go* uphill, to climb, to rise*

5) (crescere, aumentare) [temperatura, prezzi, numero] to rise*, to go* up, to climb; [ febbre] to go* up; [ marea] to rise*, to come* in, to come* up; fig. [tensione, pressione] to rise*, to mount; [sentimento, emozione] to mount, to surge

salire alle stelle — [ prezzi] to shoot up, to skyrocket, to soar

fare salire i prezzi — to send prices up

fare salire la tensione — fig. to raise the tension o temperature

6) fig. (progredire)

salire di grado — to rise in rank

salire nella stima o considerazione di qcn. to rise in sb.'s estimation; salire in classifica [ squadra] to improve one's ranking; salire al trono to accede to the throne, to mount o ascend form. the throne; salire al potere — to come to power
2.
verbo transitivo to go* up, to climb [ scale]

salire le scale di corsa — to run up the stairs

* * *

salire

/sa'lire/ [104]

I verbo intransitivo

(aus. essere)

1 (andare su) to go* up; (venire su) to come* up; (arrampicarsi) to climb; salire al piano di sopra to go upstairs; salire al terzo piano to go o come up to the third floor; sei salito a piedi? did you walk up? sei salito in ascensore? did you come up in the lift BE o elevator AE ? è salito al valico in bicicletta he cycled up to the pass; salire su una scala to go up o climb a ladder; salire su un albero, una montagna to climb up a tree, a mountain

2 (montare su un mezzo) salire in to get in(to) [ auto]; salire su to get on [autobus, treno, moto, bicicletta]; to go aboard, to board [nave, aereo]; non è mai salito su un aereo he's never been on a plane; salire a bordo to go on board

3 (levarsi) [ nebbia] to rise*; [ fumo] to rise* up; [ razzo] to climb; (sorgere) [ sole] to rise*, to climb; l'aria calda fa salire i palloni aerostatici warm air makes balloons rise; il sangue gli salì al viso blood mounted to his cheeks

4 (essere in salita) [strada, terreno] to go* uphill, to climb, to rise*

5 (crescere, aumentare) [temperatura, prezzi, numero] to rise*, to go* up, to climb; [ febbre] to go* up; [ marea] to rise*, to come* in, to come* up; fig. [tensione, pressione] to rise*, to mount; [sentimento, emozione] to mount, to surge; salire alle stelle [ prezzi] to shoot up, to skyrocket, to soar; fare salire i prezzi to send prices up; fare salire la tensione fig. to raise the tension o temperature

6 fig. (progredire) salire di grado to rise in rank; salire nella stima o considerazione di qcn. to rise in sb.'s estimation; salire in classifica [ squadra] to improve one's ranking; salire al trono to accede to the throne, to mount o ascend form. the throne; salire al potere to come to power

II verbo transitivo

to go* up, to climb [ scale]; salire le scale di corsa to run up the stairs.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > salire
7 escalar

v.

1 to climb.

Elsa escaló el monte Elsa climbed the hill.

2 to increase, to move up, to augment, to escalate.

Ellos escalaron los precios They increased the prices.

3 to scale up, to increase.

Ellos escalaron las inversiones They scaled up the investments.

4 to go climbing, to climb.

Elsa y María escalaron ayer Elsa and Mary went climbing yesterday.

5 to commit burglary.

Ellos escalan en este barrio They commit burglary in this neighborhood.

* * *

escalar

► verbo transitivo

1 (montaña) to climb; (pendiente) to scale

2 (asaltar) to burgle

3 figurado (subir) to climb; (armas, guerra) to escalate

* * *

verb

1) to climb, scale

2) escalate

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ montaña] to climb, scale

2) [+ casa] to burgle, burglarize (EEUU), break into

3) [en la escala social] to scale, rise to

escalar puestos — to move up

4) (Inform) (=reducir) to scale down; (=aumentar) to scale up

2. VI

1) [alpinista] to climb

2) [en la escala social] to climb the social ladder, get on, go up in the world *

3) (Náut) to call, put in (en at)

4) (Mil, Pol) to escalate

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <montaña/pared> to climb, scale; (en jerarquía, clasificación) to climb (up)

2) (Inf) ( reducir) to scale down; ( aumentar) to scale up
2.
escalar vi

1) (Dep) to climb, go climbing

2) (Náut)

escalar en un puerto — to put in at a port

* * *

= climb, spiral, scale.

Ex. Stanton felt a bit like someone who, after boasting that she could dive into water from a great height has climbed to the height and dares not jump, but knows that she must jump.

Ex. Hospital admissions doubled, out patient services quintupled, dental services quadrupled, and hospital births spiraled.

Ex. You'll be scaling walls, jumping between rooftops, swinging on ropes, hanging from pipes, sliding under 4WDs and doing anything you can to avoid those zombies.

----

* análisis escalar de Guttman = Guttman scale analysis.

* análisis multidimensional escalar = multidimensional scaling analysis.

* escalar una montaña = scale + mountain.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <montaña/pared> to climb, scale; (en jerarquía, clasificación) to climb (up)

2) (Inf) ( reducir) to scale down; ( aumentar) to scale up
2.
escalar vi

1) (Dep) to climb, go climbing

2) (Náut)

escalar en un puerto — to put in at a port

* * *

= climb, spiral, scale.

Ex: Stanton felt a bit like someone who, after boasting that she could dive into water from a great height has climbed to the height and dares not jump, but knows that she must jump.

Ex: Hospital admissions doubled, out patient services quintupled, dental services quadrupled, and hospital births spiraled.

Ex: You'll be scaling walls, jumping between rooftops, swinging on ropes, hanging from pipes, sliding under 4WDs and doing anything you can to avoid those zombies.

* análisis escalar de Guttman = Guttman scale analysis.

* análisis multidimensional escalar = multidimensional scaling analysis.

* escalar una montaña = scale + mountain.

* * *

escalar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 ‹montaña/pared› to climb, scale

2 (en una jerarquía) to climb

la canción sigue escalando puestos en las listas the song is still climbing up the charts

B ( Inf) (reducir) to scale down; (aumentar) to scale up

■ escalar

vi

A ( Dep) to climb, go climbing

B ( Náut):

escalar en un puerto to put in at a port

Finnshipping escalará semanalmente en Barcelona Finnshipping will dock at o put in at Barcelona once a week

* * *

escalar ( conjugate escalar) verbo transitivo ‹montaña/pared› to climb, scale;
(en jerarquía, clasificación) to climb (up)
verbo intransitivo (Dep) to climb, go climbing
escalar
I verbo transitivo to climb, scale
II adjetivo Elec
♦ Locuciones: magnitud escalar, scalar quantitity
' escalar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
brío
English:
arduous
- climb
- scale
- ascend
- spiral

* * *

escalar

♦ vt

1. [montaña, pared] to climb

2. [en jerarquía, lista, ranking] to climb;

ha escalado varios puestos en el ranking de la ATP he has risen several places in the ATP ranking

♦ vi

1. [por montaña, pared] to climb

2. [en jerarquía, lista, ranking] to rise

* * *

escalar

I v/t climb, scale;

escalar un alto puesto rise to a high position

II v/i climb

* * *

escalar vt

: to climb, to scale

escalar vi

1) : to go climbing

2) : to escalate

* * *

escalar vb to climb

Spanish-English dictionary > escalar
8 montaña

f.

Montana, Mont., The Treasure State, MT.

* * *

montaña

► nombre femenino

1 mountain

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacer una montaña de algo to blow something out of all proportion

hacer una montaña de un grano de arena to make a mountain out of a molehill

montaña rusa roller coaster, big dipper

las Montañas Rocosas the Rocky Mountains

* * *

noun f.

mountain

* * *

1. SF

1) (=monte) mountain

una montaña de papeles — a mountain of papers

montaña de mantequilla — butter mountain

- hacer una montaña de un granito de arena

montaña rusa — roller coaster, big dipper

Montañas Rocosas — Rocky Mountains

2) (=zona) (=sierra) mountains pl

pasamos un mes en la montaña — we spent a month in the mountains

3) LAm (=bosque) forest

2.

SMF

montaña del Pirineo — Pyrenean mountain dog, Great Pyrenees (EEUU)

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Geog) mountain

tienen un chalet en la montaña — they have a chalet in the mountains

hacer una montaña de un grano de arena — to make a mountain out of a molehill

si la montaña no viene a Mahoma, Mahoma va a la montaña — if the mountain will not come to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to the mountain

b) (Chi) ( monte) scrubland

- montaña rusa

- Montañas Rocosas or Rocallosas

2) ( montón) pile

* * *

= mountain.

Ex. They bought a book which is an 1875 edition of the travel guide Faxon's illustrated hand-book of summer travel to the lakes, springs and mountains of New England.

----

* aldea de montaña = mountain village.

* bicicleta de montaña = dirt bike.

* cadena de montañas = mountain range.

* creación de las montañas = mountain-building.

* cresta de montaña = mountain ridge.

* escalar una montaña = scale + mountain.

* hacer una montaña de un grano de arena = get + worked up about nothing, fret about + nothing.

* hacer una montaña de un grano de arena = make + a mountain out of a molehill.

* ir de excursión por la montaña = go + tracking.

* ladera de la montaña = mountainside.

* la fe mueve montañas = faith will move mountains.

* llevar la montaña a Mahoma = bring + the mountain to Mohammed.

* montaña rusa = roller coaster.

* montaña(s) de = mountain(s) of.

* Montañas Rocosas, las = Rocky Mountains, the.

* montar en bicicleta de montaña = mountain biking.

* mover montañas = move + mountains.

* paseo en la montaña rusa = roller coaster ride.

* pueblo de montaña = mountain village.

* puerto de montaña = mountain pass.

* una montaña de = a mountain of.

* vista a las montañas = mountain view.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Geog) mountain

tienen un chalet en la montaña — they have a chalet in the mountains

hacer una montaña de un grano de arena — to make a mountain out of a molehill

si la montaña no viene a Mahoma, Mahoma va a la montaña — if the mountain will not come to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to the mountain

b) (Chi) ( monte) scrubland

- montaña rusa

- Montañas Rocosas or Rocallosas

2) ( montón) pile

* * *

= mountain.

Ex: They bought a book which is an 1875 edition of the travel guide Faxon's illustrated hand-book of summer travel to the lakes, springs and mountains of New England.

* aldea de montaña = mountain village.

* bicicleta de montaña = dirt bike.

* cadena de montañas = mountain range.

* creación de las montañas = mountain-building.

* cresta de montaña = mountain ridge.

* escalar una montaña = scale + mountain.

* hacer una montaña de un grano de arena = get + worked up about nothing, fret about + nothing.

* hacer una montaña de un grano de arena = make + a mountain out of a molehill.

* ir de excursión por la montaña = go + tracking.

* ladera de la montaña = mountainside.

* la fe mueve montañas = faith will move mountains.

* llevar la montaña a Mahoma = bring + the mountain to Mohammed.

* montaña rusa = roller coaster.

* montaña(s) de = mountain(s) of.

* Montañas Rocosas, las = Rocky Mountains, the.

* montar en bicicleta de montaña = mountain biking.

* mover montañas = move + mountains.

* paseo en la montaña rusa = roller coaster ride.

* pueblo de montaña = mountain village.

* puerto de montaña = mountain pass.

* una montaña de = a mountain of.

* vista a las montañas = mountain view.

* * *

montaña

feminine

A

1 ( Geog) mountain

un pueblo de montaña a mountain village

tienen un chalet en la montaña they have a chalet in the mountains

no hagas una montaña de ese asunto don't make a big issue out of it

hacer una montaña de un grano de arena to make a mountain out of a molehill

si la montaña no viene a Mahoma, Mahoma va a la montaña if the mountain will not come to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to the mountain

2 ( Chi) (monte) scrubland

Compuestos:

● montaña rusa

roller coaster, big dipper ( BrE)

● Montañas Rocosas or Rocallosas

fpl:

las Montañas Rocosas or Rocallosas the Rocky mountains (pl), the Rockies (pl)

B (montón) pile

una montaña de ropa sucia a pile of dirty clothing

una montaña de folios a pile o stack of papers

* * *

montaña sustantivo femenino
1 (Geog) mountain;
◊ tienen un chalet en la montaña they have a chalet in the mountains;

montaña rusa roller coaster
2 ( montón) pile
montaña sustantivo femenino
1 mountain: las Montañas Rocosas, the Rockies
montaña rusa, big dipper, US roller-coaster
2 fam (montón) pile: en casa me espera una montaña de plancha, I have a pile of ironing waiting for me at home
' montaña' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
arriba
- ascender
- cara
- dimanar
- ermita
- falda
- grano
- gruta
- puerto
- saludable
- sorprender
- subir
- subida
- vertiente
- albergue
- alto
- ascenso
- bicicleta
- chalet
- cima
- conquistar
- coronar
- cumbre
- cúspide
- elevado
- escalada
- escalar
- escarpado
- inaccesible
- mar
- monte
- pared
- paso
- pico
- pie
- refugio
- rellano
- socorrismo
- socorrista
- soroche
English:
arduous
- aspect
- base
- climb
- deal
- evergreen
- face
- foothill
- gorge
- hike
- lodge
- mountain
- mountain bike
- mountainside
- Mt
- pass
- rise
- roller coaster
- snowy
- tunnel
- carry
- chalet
- hill
- in
- loom
- Mont
- mountaintop
- MT
- nestle
- roller
- third

* * *

montaña nf

1. [elevación] mountain;

bicicleta de montaña mountain bike;

botas de montaña climbing boots;

tengo una montaña de papeles sobre mi mesa I've got a mountain of papers on my desk;

Comp

si la montaña no va a Mahoma, Mahoma va a la montaña if the mountain won't come to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to the mountain;

Comp

hacer una montaña de algo to make a big thing of sth;

Comp

hacer una montaña de un grano de arena to make a mountain out of a molehill

Comp
las Montañas Rocosas o Am Rocallosas the Rocky Mountains;
montaña rusa rollercoaster

2. [región]
la montaña the mountains;

pasaremos el verano en la montaña we'll spend summer in the mountains

3. Fam
una montaña de [un montón de] piles of;

tengo una montaña de cosas que hacer I've got piles of things to do

* * *

montaña

f mountain;

hacer una montaña de algo fig make a mountain out of sth;

tener montañas de trabajo have piles of work

* * *

montaña nf

1) monte: mountain

2)

montaña rusa : roller coaster

* * *

montaña n

1. (general) mountain

escalaron la montaña they climbed the mountain

2. (paisaje) mountains

prefiero la montaña a la playa I prefer the mountains to the beach

montaña rusa roller coaster / big dipper

Spanish-English dictionary > montaña
9 su

1. prep on

argomento about

( circa) (round) about

sul tavolo on the table

sul mare by the sea

sulle tremila lire round about three thousand lire

su misura made to measure

nove volte su dieci nine times out of ten

2. adv up

( al piano di sopra) upstairs

su! come on!

avere su vestito have on

guardare in su look up

* * *

su avv.

1 ( moto, direzione) up; ( al piano superiore) upstairs: puoi venire su un momento?, can you come up (stairs) a moment?; vado su a prendere le chiavi, I'll go up and get the keys; l'ho mandato su in solaio, I've sent him up to the attic; devo portare su le valigie?, shall I bring the cases up?; guardate su, look up; tira su quel pezzo di carta, pick up that piece of paper; il prezzo della benzina è andato su parecchio, the price of petrol has gone up a great deal // là su → lassù; qua su → quassù // su e giù → giù // su per, up: su per la collina, up the hill; si precipitò su per le scale, he rushed upstairs // metter su casa, to set up house // tirar su un bambino, ( allevarlo) to bring up a child // tirarsi su, ( in salute) to recover (o to pick up); ( finanziariamente) to get on one's feet again // Con uso rafforzativo: si spinse su su fino alla vetta, he climbed all the way up to the summit; risalire su su fino alle origini, to go all the way back to the beginning

2 ( posizione, situazione) up (above) (anche fig.); ( al piano superiore) upstairs: gli ospiti sono su in terrazza, the guests are up on the terrace; l'ufficio è su al primo piano, the office is up on the first floor; ti chiamano da su, they're calling you from upstairs (o from up above); a mezzanotte era ancora su, ( alzato) he was still up at midnight // più su, higher up; ( più avanti) further up (o further along): abita due piani più su, he lives two floors (higher) up; appendi il quadro un po' più su, hang the picture a little higher up; l'albergo è pochi metri più su, the hotel is a few metres further on

3 ( indosso) on: aveva su un paio di scarpe nuove, he had a new pair of shoes on; metti su il soprabito, put your coat on // metter su arie, to put on airs

4 ( con valore esortativo): su, sbrigati!, get a move on!; su, andiamo!, come on, let's go!; su, coraggio!, su con la vita!, cheer up!; su, non piangere!, come on, don't cry!

5 ( con uso pleonastico): di su!, out with it!

6 in su, ( verso l'alto) up (wards); ( in avanti) onwards: guardai in su, I looked up; giaceva sul pavimento a faccia in su, he was lying face upwards on the floor; dalla vita in su, from the waist upwards; camminare col naso in su, to walk with one's nose in the air; i nostri prezzi vanno da dieci euro in su, our prices are from ten euros upwards; il traffico è scorrevole da Bologna in su, the traffic is moving smoothly from Bologna onwards; la norma si applica a tutto il personale, dal fattorino in su, the rule applies to all staff, from the office boy up; la tapparella non va né in su né in giù, the shutter won't go either up or down

◆ s.m.: era un su e giù continuo, it was a continuous coming and going.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: su le mani!, hands up! // su per giù, more or less (o roughly o about): avrà su per giù la mia età, he must be about my age; c'erano su per giù mille persone, there were roughly a thousand people // essere su di morale, to be in high spirits // essere su di giri, to be revved up; (fig.) to feel on top of the world // avercela su con qlcu., to have it in for s.o. ∙ Per andare su, mettere su, venire su → anche andare, mettere, venire.

su prep.

1 ( per indicare sovrapposizione con contatto) on, (form.) upon; ( con movimento) up; on to (o onto); ( in cima a) on top of: c'è una macchia sul pavimento, there's a stain on the floor; la lettera era sul tavolo, the letter was on the table; posalo sulla sedia, put it on the chair; l'acrobata camminava su una fune, the acrobat was walking on a tightrope; metti il coperchio sulla pentola, put the lid on the pan; si arrampicò su un albero, he climbed up a tree; salire su una scala, to go up a ladder; salire sul treno, to get on the train; caricarono gli sci sul tetto della macchina, they loaded the skis on to the car roof (o on top of the car); i corpi giacevano ammassati uno sull'altro, the bodies were piled one on top of another; il paese sorgeva su una ridente collina, the village stood on (o upon) a sunny hilltop; l'aereo si è schiantato sull'autostrada, the plane crashed on to the motorway // il suo ragionamento si fondava su false premesse, his reasoning was based on false assumptions // far assegnamento su qlcu., to rely on s.o.

2 (per indicare sovrapposizione senza contatto, ovvero protezione, difesa, rivestimento) over: stiamo volando su Londra, we're flying over London; c'è un ponte sul fiume, there's a bridge over the river; una nube tossica incombeva sulla città, a toxic cloud hung over the city; metti un golfino sulle spalle, put a cardigan over your shoulders; passare la lucidatrice sul pavimento, to pass the polisher over the floor; spalmare la crema sul viso, to spread cream over one's face // sul suo capo pendeva la minaccia del licenziamento, the threat of dismissal hung over his head

3 (per indicare superiorità, dominio, controllo) over: non ha alcuna autorità su di noi, he has no authority over us; celebrare la vittoria sul nemico, to celebrate one's victory over the enemy; regnare su un popolo, to reign over a people; esercitare la propria influenza, il proprio potere su qlcu., to exert one's influence, power over s.o.; avere un vantaggio su qlcu., to have an advantage over s.o.

4 (a un livello superiore, più in alto di) above (anche fig.): il sole era alto sull'orizzonte, the sun was high above the horizon; il paese è a 500 metri sul livello del mare, the village is 500 m above sea level // per lui il lavoro ha la precedenza su tutto, he puts work before everything

5 ( lungo) on; ( che si affaccia su) on to (o onto): una casa, una città sul fiume, a house, a city on the river; un negozio sul corso principale, a shop on the main street; passeggiammo sul lungomare, we walked on (o along) the seafront; la mia finestra guarda sul cortile, my window looks on to (o onto) the courtyard; questa porta dà sul giardino, this door opens onto the garden

6 ( verso, in direzione di, contro) to (wards); ( contro) on; at: l'esercito marciò su Napoli, the army marched on Naples; tutti i riflettori erano puntati sulla rock star, all the spotlights were focused on the rock star; tutti si scagliarono su di lui, they all flung themselves at (o on) him (o fam. they all went for him); sparare sulla folla, to fire on (o into) the crowd

7 ( dopo, di seguito a) after: commettere errori su errori, to make mistake after mistake // costruire pietra su pietra, to build stone by stone

8 ( approssimativamente) about; ( di tempo) at, about: sul mezzogiorno, about midday; sul far della sera, at nightfall; sulla fine del secolo, at the turn of the century; da qui a Firenze ci si impiega sulle tre ore, it takes about three hours to get (from here) to Florence; peserà sui 50 chili, it must weigh about 50 kilos; l'ha pagato sui 500 euro, he paid about 500 euros for it; un ragazzo sui 10 anni, a boy about 10 years of age; è sulla trentina, he's about thirty years old // un colore sul verde, a greenish colour // era un po' sul depresso, he was a bit depressed

9 ( intorno a, riguardo a) on, about: un saggio sulla letteratura del Novecento, an essay on 20th century literature; su che cosa sarà la conferenza?, what will the talk be about?; sa tutto sulla storia del jazz, he knows everything about the history of jazz; discutere sui fatti del giorno, to discuss the day's events

10 ( per esprimere proporzione) out of: nove su dieci espressero parere favorevole, nine out of ten were in favour; arriva in ritardo due gioni su tre, he arrives late two days out of three; una volta su mille, one time out of a thousand; meritare otto su dieci, to get eight out of ten.

◆ FRASEOLOGIA: sul momento, at first; sull'istante, immediately; sui due piedi, on the spot // su misura, made to measure // dipinto su legno, tela, painted on wood, canvas // (comm.): su campione, by sample; su campione tipo, on type (o on standard); su richiesta, on demand // essere sul punto di fare qlco., to be about (o to be going) to do sthg. // fare sul serio, to be in (o deadly) earnest (o to be serious): fai sul serio?, are you serious? (o fam. no kidding?) // credere sulla parola, to take s.o.'s word for it.

* * *
[su]
1. prep su + il=sul, su + lo=sullo, su + l'=sull', su + la=sulla, su + i=sui, su + gli=sugli, su + le= sulle

1) (gen) on, (moto) on(to), (in cima a) on (top of)

non è mai stato su un aereo — he's never been in a plane

puntare una somma su un cavallo — to bet a sum on a horse

è sulla destra — it's on the right

conto su di te — I'm counting on you

fa errori su errori — he makes one mistake after another

fece fuoco sulla folla — he fired on the crowd

la finestra dà sul giardino — the window looks onto the garden

l'ho visto sul giornale — I saw it in the paper

fecero rotta su Palermo — they set out towards Palermo

gettarsi sulla preda — to throw o.s. on one's prey

la marcia su Roma — the march on Rome

mettilo sulla scrivania — put it on the desk

ricamo su seta — embroidery on silk

procedi sulla sinistra — keep on o to the left

sta sulle sue — he keeps to himself

il libro è sul tavolo — the book is on the table

è salito sul tavolo — he got up on(to) the table

olio su tela — oil on canvas

basare un argomento su — to base an argument on

2) (addosso) over

buttati uno scialle sulle spalle — throw a shawl over o round your shoulders

sul vestito indossava un golf rosso — she was wearing a red sweater over her dress

3) (da una parte all'altra) over

un ponte sul fiume — a bridge over the river

un aereo passò sulle nostre teste — an aeroplane flew over our heads

4) (autorità, dominio) over

non ha alcun potere su di lui — he has no power over him

5) (più in alto di) above

100 metri sul livello del mare — 100 metres above sea level

6) (argomento) about, on

discutere su un argomento — to discuss a subject

un articolo sulla prima guerra mondiale — an article on o about the First World War

una conferenza sulla pace nel mondo — a conference on o about world peace

7) (circa) about, around

è costato sui due milioni — it cost about two million euros

c'erano sulle 100 persone — there were about 100 people

sarà sulla sessantina — he must be about sixty

8) (proporzione) out of, in

50 su 100 hanno votato contro — 50 out of 100 voted against (it)

2 giorni su 3 — 2 days out of 3, 2 days in 3

uno su tre — one in three

5 su 10 — (voto) 5 out of 10

9)

(modo) scarpe su misura — handmade shoes

spedire qc su richiesta — to send sth on request

2. avv

1) (in alto, verso l'alto) up, (al piano superiore) upstairs

guarda su — look up

lì su — up there

su le mani! — hands up!

qui su — up here

era su che ci aspettava — he was waiting for us upstairs

2) (in poi) onwards

dal numero 39 in su — from number 39 onwards

dai 20 anni in su — from the age of 20 onwards

prezzi dalle 50 euro in su — prices from 50 euros (upwards)

3) (addosso) on

cos' hai su? — what have you got on?

aveva su una strana tunica — she had a strange tunic on

posso metterlo su? — can I put it on?

4)

(fraseologia) su coraggio! — come on, cheer up!

andare su e giù — to go up and down

andava su e giù per il corridoio — he paced up and down the corridor

su per giù — suppergiù

su smettila! — come on, that's enough of that!

su su non fare così! — now, now, don't behave like that!

su svelto! — come on, hurry up!

venir su dal niente — to rise from nothing

* * *
[su] 1.
preposizione (artcl. sul, sullo, sulla, sull'; pl. sui, sugli, sulle)

1) (con contatto) on, upon; (con movimento) on, onto; (in cima a) on top of

la tazza è sul tavolo — the cup is on the table

battere il pugno sul tavolo — to slam one's fist on the table

passare la mano su qcs. — to run one's hand over sth.

salire sulla scala, su un albero — to climb (up) the ladder, a tree

dimenticare l'ombrello sul treno — to leave one's umbrella on the train

salire sul treno, sull'autobus — to get on o onto the train, the bus

mettilo su quel mucchio — put it on top of that pile

2) (senza contatto o per indicare rivestimento, protezione) over

nuvole sulle montagne — clouds over the mountain tops

un ponte sul fiume — a bridge across o over the river

portare un maglione sulla camicia — to wear a sweater over one's shirt

mettere una coperta sulla poltrona — to lay a blanket over the armchair

3) (per indicare superiorità, dominio) over

governare su un paese — to rule (over) a country

4) (al di sopra di) above

500 m sul livello del mare — 500 m above sea level

5) (verso)

la stanza dà sul parco — the room looks onto o towards the park

puntare un'arma su qcn. — to aim a gun at sb

6) (con nomi di fiumi e laghi)

un ponte sul Tamigi — a bridge over the Thames

le città sul Po — the towns along the Po

crociera sul Nilo — cruise on the Nile

vacanze sul Lago Maggiore — holidays by Lake Maggiore

7) (per indicare un supporto) on

su CD — on CD

disegnare sulla sabbia — to draw in the sand

copiare su carta — to copy onto paper

sul giornale — in the newspaper

sul quarto canale — telev. on channel four

8) (riguardo a, intorno a) on, about

9) (per indicare il modo)

su commissione — on commission

su consiglio di qcn. — on sb.'s advice, at o on sb.'s suggestion

su ordine di qcn. — on sb.'s order

10) (per indicare approssimazione) about, around

essere sui vent'anni — to be about twenty

sul finire del secolo — towards the end of the century

11) (per indicare iterazione) after, upon

commettere sbagli su sbagli — to make one mistake after another, to make mistake after mistake

12) (distributivo) out of

due persone su tre — two out of every three people

una settimana su tre — one week in three
2.
avverbio

1) (in alto) up

su in cima — up on the top

guardare su — to look up

su le mani! — hands up!

2) (al piano superiore) upstairs

su fa più freddo — it's colder upstairs

portare qcs. su in soffitta — to take sth. up to the attic

3) (come rafforzativo)

salire su su nel cielo — to raise up and up o further up into the sky

4) in su up, upwards

più in su — further up

guardare in su — to look up(wards)

dalla vita in su — from the waist up(wards)

dai 3 anni in su — from (the age of) 3 up

a faccia in su — face up(wards)

5) su per

su per la montagna, le scale — up the mountain, the stairs

6) su e giù (in alto e in basso) up and down; (avanti e indietro) up and down, to and fro

andare su e giù per le scale — to go up and down the stairs
3.
interiezione come on

* * *

su

/su/

I preposizione

(artcl. sul, sullo, sulla, sull'; pl. sui, sugli, sulle)

1 (con contatto) on, upon; (con movimento) on, onto; (in cima a) on top of; la tazza è sul tavolo the cup is on the table; battere il pugno sul tavolo to slam one's fist on the table; passare la mano su qcs. to run one's hand over sth.; salire sulla scala, su un albero to climb (up) the ladder, a tree; dimenticare l'ombrello sul treno to leave one's umbrella on the train; salire sul treno, sull'autobus to get on o onto the train, the bus; mettilo su quel mucchio put it on top of that pile

2 (senza contatto o per indicare rivestimento, protezione) over; nuvole sulle montagne clouds over the mountain tops; un ponte sul fiume a bridge across o over the river; portare un maglione sulla camicia to wear a sweater over one's shirt; mettere una coperta sulla poltrona to lay a blanket over the armchair

3 (per indicare superiorità, dominio) over; governare su un paese to rule (over) a country

4 (al di sopra di) above; 500 m sul livello del mare 500 m above sea level

5 (verso) la stanza dà sul parco the room looks onto o towards the park; puntare un'arma su qcn. to aim a gun at sb.

6 (con nomi di fiumi e laghi) un ponte sul Tamigi a bridge over the Thames; le città sul Po the towns along the Po; crociera sul Nilo cruise on the Nile; vacanze sul Lago Maggiore holidays by Lake Maggiore

7 (per indicare un supporto) on; su CD on CD; disegnare sulla sabbia to draw in the sand; copiare su carta to copy onto paper; sul giornale in the newspaper; sul quarto canale telev. on channel four

8 (riguardo a, intorno a) on, about

9 (per indicare il modo) su commissione on commission; su consiglio di qcn. on sb.'s advice, at o on sb.'s suggestion; su ordine di qcn. on sb.'s order

10 (per indicare approssimazione) about, around; essere sui vent'anni to be about twenty; sul finire del secolo towards the end of the century

11 (per indicare iterazione) after, upon; commettere sbagli su sbagli to make one mistake after another, to make mistake after mistake

12 (distributivo) out of; due persone su tre two out of every three people; una settimana su tre one week in three

II avverbio

1 (in alto) up; su in cima up on the top; guardare su to look up; su le mani! hands up!

2 (al piano superiore) upstairs; su fa più freddo it's colder upstairs; portare qcs. su in soffitta to take sth. up to the attic

3 (come rafforzativo) salire su su nel cielo to raise up and up o further up into the sky

4 in su up, upwards; più in su further up; guardare in su to look up(wards); dalla vita in su from the waist up(wards); dai 3 anni in su from (the age of) 3 up; a faccia in su face up(wards)

5 su per su per la montagna, le scale up the mountain, the stairs

6 su e giù (in alto e in basso) up and down; (avanti e indietro) up and down, to and fro; andare su e giù per le scale to go up and down the stairs

III interiezione

come on.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > su
10 ascender

v.

1 to go up, to climb.

María ascendió por las escaleras Mary went up using the stairs.

2 to rise, to go up.

3 to be promoted.

4 to promote, to ascend, to push up, to raise.

La empresa ascendió a Silvia The company promoted Silvia.

5 to increase, to increment.

Pedro ascendió la temperatura Peter increased the temperature.

Me ascendió la fiebre My fever increased.

6 to be promoted to.

Pedro ascendió a supervisor Peter was promoted to supervisor.

* * *

ascender

Conjugation model [ ENTENDER], like link=entender entender

► verbo transitivo

1 to promote

► verbo intransitivo

1 (subir) to climb

2 (de categoría) to be promoted (a, to)

3 (sumar) to amount (a, to)

* * *

verb

1) to ascend, rise

2) promote

3) be promoted

4) amount, reach, total

* * *

1. VI

1) (=subir) [persona] [en montaña] to climb up; [en el aire] to rise, ascend frm

ascendieron hasta 3.500 metros — they climbed to 3,500 metres

ascendieron por el otro lado del monte — they made their ascent on the other side of the mountain, they climbed up the other side of the mountain

el globo ascendió por los aires — the balloon rose o ascended frm into the air

ascendía por las escaleras — liter she ascended liter o climbed the steps

2) [temperatura, presión] to go up, rise

3)

ascender a —

a) [empleado, equipo, militar] to be promoted to

ascendió al cargo de presidente de la compañía — he was promoted to company president, he rose to the position of company president

el Málaga ha ascendido a primera división — Málaga have gone up to the first division, Málaga have been promoted to the first division

ascender al trono — to ascend the throne

b) [cantidad] to amount to, come to

los beneficios ascendieron a miles de libras — the profits amounted o came to thousands of pounds

el número de heridos asciende ya a 20 — the number of wounded has now risen to o has now reached 20

¿a cuánto ascendió la factura? — how much did the bill come to?

2.

VT [+ empleado, militar] to promote

lo ascendieron a teniente — he rose o was promoted to the rank of lieutenant

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) (frml) (subir, elevarse) temperatura/precios to rise; globo to rise, ascend (frml)

ascendieron por la ladera oeste — they made their ascent by the west face

2) (frml) ( cifrarse) gastos/pérdidas

ascender a algo — to amount to something

el número de muertos asciende a 48 — the number of dead has reached 48

3) empleado/oficial to be promoted

ascendió rápidamente en su carrera — he advanced rapidly in his career

ascendió a capitán — he was promoted to the rank of captain

ascender a primera división — to go up to o be promoted to the first division

ascender al trono — to ascend the throne
2.
ascender vt <empleado/oficial> to promote

* * *

= promote, rise, climb, climb + the ladder, get + promoted, ascend.

Ex. He was a descriptive cataloger at Princeton and was promoted to Acting Head Cataloger, and subsequently Head Cataloger at Princeton, the position he left before assuming his present duties at LC.

Ex. If suppliers are forced out of business, there will be less software to lend and prices will rise with the lack of competition.

Ex. Stanton felt a bit like someone who, after boasting that she could dive into water from a great height has climbed to the height and dares not jump, but knows that she must jump.

Ex. This article describes the impact of the organizational factors which create the 'glass ceiling', inhibiting women's ability to climb the corporate ladder.

Ex. But commercial businesses do this all the time: somebody sticks a neck out, and gets promoted or loses neck depending on results.

Ex. As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.

----

* ascender a = amount to + Cantidad.

* ascender al trono = ascend (to) + the throne.

* ascender a un cargo = rise to + position.

* ascender a un puesto = rise to + position.

* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.

* ascender en el trabajo = step up + the career ladder.

* ascender en la propia empresa poco a poco = work + Posesivo + way up.

* ascender repentinamente = shoot up.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) (frml) (subir, elevarse) temperatura/precios to rise; globo to rise, ascend (frml)

ascendieron por la ladera oeste — they made their ascent by the west face

2) (frml) ( cifrarse) gastos/pérdidas

ascender a algo — to amount to something

el número de muertos asciende a 48 — the number of dead has reached 48

3) empleado/oficial to be promoted

ascendió rápidamente en su carrera — he advanced rapidly in his career

ascendió a capitán — he was promoted to the rank of captain

ascender a primera división — to go up to o be promoted to the first division

ascender al trono — to ascend the throne
2.
ascender vt <empleado/oficial> to promote

* * *

= promote, rise, climb, climb + the ladder, get + promoted, ascend.

Ex: He was a descriptive cataloger at Princeton and was promoted to Acting Head Cataloger, and subsequently Head Cataloger at Princeton, the position he left before assuming his present duties at LC.

Ex: If suppliers are forced out of business, there will be less software to lend and prices will rise with the lack of competition.

Ex: Stanton felt a bit like someone who, after boasting that she could dive into water from a great height has climbed to the height and dares not jump, but knows that she must jump.

Ex: This article describes the impact of the organizational factors which create the 'glass ceiling', inhibiting women's ability to climb the corporate ladder.

Ex: But commercial businesses do this all the time: somebody sticks a neck out, and gets promoted or loses neck depending on results.

Ex: As she ascended the staircase to the library director's office, she tried to fathom the reason for the imperious summons.

* ascender a = amount to + Cantidad.

* ascender al trono = ascend (to) + the throne.

* ascender a un cargo = rise to + position.

* ascender a un puesto = rise to + position.

* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.

* ascender en el trabajo = step up + the career ladder.

* ascender en la propia empresa poco a poco = work + Posesivo + way up.

* ascender repentinamente = shoot up.

* * *

ascender [E8 ]

vi

A ( frml) (subir, elevarse) «temperatura/precios» to rise; «globo» to rise, ascend ( frml)

ascendieron por la ladera oeste de la montaña they made their ascent by o they climbed the west face of the mountain

ascendió a los cielos ( Bib) He ascended into Heaven

B ( frml) (cifrarse) «gastos/pérdidas»: ascender A algo; to amount TO sth

sus deudas ascienden a un millón de dólares his debts amount to o run to o come to o add up to o total a million dollars

el número de detenidos asciende a más de 300 there have been more than 300 arrests

el número de muertos asciende ya a 48 the number of dead has now reached 48

C «empleado/oficial» to be promoted

ha ascendido rápidamente en su carrera he has risen o advanced rapidly in his career

ascender A algo:

después de cuatro años ascendió a director general after four years he was promoted to o he rose to the position of general manager

ascendió a capitán he was promoted to the rank of captain

el equipo ha ascendido a primera división the team has gone up to o has been promoted to the first division

ascender al trono to ascend the throne

■ ascender

vt

‹empleado/oficial› to promote

fue ascendido a capitán de fragata he was promoted to (the rank of) commander

* * *

ascender ( conjugate ascender) verbo intransitivo
1 (frml) [temperatura/precios] to rise;
[ globo] to rise, ascend (frml);
[escalador/alpinista] to climb, to ascend (fml)
2 (frml) [gastos/pérdidas] ascender a algo to amount to sth
3 [empleado/oficial] to be promoted;
◊ ascendió rápidamente en su carrera he advanced rapidly in his career;

ascender al trono to ascend the throne
verbo transitivo ‹empleado/oficial› to promote
ascender
I vtr (en un puesto de trabajo) to promote
II verbo intransitivo
1 (subir) move upward
(temperatura) to rise: las pérdidas ascendieron a dos millones, the losses added up to two million
2 (al trono, a una montaña) to ascend
3 (de categoría) to be promoted
' ascender' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
proponerse
- segundón
- segundona
- subir
- subirse
- elevar
English:
add up to
- amount to
- ascend
- come to
- elevate
- graduate
- promote
- rise
- run into
- total
- upgrade
- add
- amount
- come
- debar

* * *

ascender

♦ vi

1. [subir] to climb, to go up;

el avión ascendió rápidamente the plane climbed rapidly;

ascendieron a la cima they climbed to the summit;

la carretera asciende hasta el lago the road goes up to the lake;

la carretera asciende hasta los 3.000 m the road climbs to 3,000 m

2. [aumentar, elevarse] [precios, temperaturas] to rise, to go up

3. [en empleo, deportes] to be promoted (a to);
ascendió a jefe de producción he was promoted to production manager;

el equipo ascendió a segunda división the team was promoted o went up to the second division;

ascender al trono to ascend the throne;

ascender al poder to come to power

4.
ascender a [totalizar] to come to;

¿a cuánto asciende el total? what does the total come to?;

la facturación ascendió a 5.000 millones turnover came to o totalled five billion;

el número de desaparecidos asciende ya a 37 the number of missing has now reached 37

♦ vt

ascender a alguien (a) to promote sb (to);

fue ascendida al puesto de subdirectora she was promoted to the position of deputy director;

lo ascendieron a coronel he was promoted to the rank of colonel

* * *

ascender

I v/t a empleado promote

II v/i

1 de precios, temperatura etc rise

2 de montañero climb

3 DEP, en trabajo be promoted (a to)

* * *

ascender {56} vt

1) : to ascend, to rise up

2) : to be promoted

ascendió a gerente: she was promoted to manager

3)

ascender a : to amount to, to reach

las deudas ascienden a 20 millones de pesos: the debt amounts to 20 million pesos

ascender vt

: to promote

* * *

ascender vb

1. (en el trabajo) to promote / to be promoted

lo ascendieron a director he was promoted to manager

2. (elevarse) to go up / to rise [pt. rose; pp. risen]

la temperatura ascendió a 33 grados the temperature rose to 33 degrees

3. (subir) to climb

han ascendido a la cima de la montaña they climbed to the top of the mountain

Spanish-English dictionary > ascender
11 scendere

1. v/i andare go down, descend

venire come down, descend

da cavallo get down, dismount

dal treno, dall'autobus get off

dalla macchina get out

di temperatura, prezzi go down, drop

scendere a terra come (back) down to earth

2. v/t: scendere le scale andare go down the stairs

venire come down the stairs

* * *

scendere v. intr.

1 to get* down, to go* down, to come* down; (form.) to descend: scendi da quella scala, get down off that ladder; non è ancora sceso, he is not down yet; aspettami, scendo subito, wait for me, I'll be down in a minute (o in a tick); scendo un momento dal cartolaio, I am just going down (o nipping out) to the stationer's for a moment; perché non scendi al bar stasera?, why don't you come along to the pub this evening?; scesi al fiume, I went down to the river; i fiumi scendono verso il mare, rivers flow down to the sea; scendere da un monte, to come down a mountain; scendere a valle, to go downhill; ( venire a valle) to come downhill; scendere da un albero, to climb down a tree; scendere in cantina, to go down to the cellar; scendere in fretta, con rumore, to hurry (o to hasten) down, to clatter down; un angelo scese dal cielo, an angel descended from Heaven; i barbari scesero in Italia, the barbarians descended on Italy; d'estate scendo in Sicilia dai miei parenti, in the summer I go down to Sicily to stay with my relatives; scendere in città, to go into town; scendere dal letto, to get out of bed (o to get up) // scende la neve, snow is falling // fallo scendere!, ( mandalo giù) send him down!; ( chiamalo giù) call him down! // le sue parole mi scesero al cuore, his words touched my heart // scendere nei minimi particolari, to enter into the smallest (o minutest) details

2 ( da un veicolo) to get* off (sthg.); to get* out (of): devo scendere alla prossima stazione, I must get off at the next station; in genere scendo qui, this is where I usually get off; scendere da un'automobile, to get out of a car; scendere dal tram, to get off a tram; scendere da un treno, to get off (o to get out of) a train; scendere da cavallo, to dismount from (o to get off) a horse; scendere a terra, ( sbarcare) to disembark // scendere ad un albergo, to put up at an hotel: a che albergo sei sceso?, what hotel are you staying (o have you put up) at?

3 ( declinare) to slope down (wards), to run* down, to descend: la montagna scende verso il mare, the mountain slopes down towards the sea; la scogliera scendeva a picco sul mare, the cliff fell sheer (o fell in a sheer drop) to the sea; il sentiero scende ripidamente, the path descends steeply; la strada scende verso la valle, the road runs down to the valley

4 ( abbassarsi, calare) to fall*, to drop; ( diminuire) to decrease, to go* down: il barometro era sceso, the barometer had fallen (o dropped); non puoi scendere col prezzo?, couldn't you bring your price down a little?; i prezzi scendono, prices are falling; scende la notte, night is falling; il silenzio scese sul villaggio, silence fell on the village; la temperatura è scesa molto in questi ultimi giorni, the temperature has fallen a lot in the last few days

5 (fig.) ( abbassarsi, piegarsi) to stoop, to lower oneself: non scendo a trattare con gente simile, I wouldn't stoop (o lower myself) to dealing with people like that; scendere a patti con qlcu., to come to terms with s.o.; non pensavo potesse scendere così in basso, I didn't think he could stoop so low; il livello della discussione è sceso parecchio, the level of the discussion has considerably declined

6 ( cadere, pendere) to fall*; to come* down, to hang* down: la barba gli scendeva sul petto, his beard came down to his chest; i capelli le scendevano sulle spalle, her hair fell to her shoulders; il vestito mi scendeva fino alle caviglie, my dress came down to my ankles

7 ( di astri) to sink*, to go* down: la luna sta scendendo, the moon is going down; il sole scendeva a occidente, the sun was sinking in the west

8 (ant., letter.) ( discendere, nascere) to descend, to be descended; to come* (of); ( di fiume) to rise: il Po scende dalle Alpi, the Po rises in the Alps

◆ v.tr.

1 to go* down, to come* down; (form.) to descend: scendere un colle, to go down a hill; scendere le scale, ( andare giù) to go downstairs; ( venire giù) to come downstairs; scendere correndo le scale, to run down the stairs (o downstairs)

2 (dial.) ( far scendere) to take* down, to bring* down, to carry down: scendi il bagaglio, bring (o carry o take) down the luggage.

* * *

1. ['ʃendere]
vb irreg vt
(scale, sentiero) to go (o come) down, descend

2. vi (aus essere)

1) (gen) to go (o come) down, descend, (fiume, torrente) to flow down, (strada) to slope down, descend, (aereo) to come down, descend

scendere con l'ascensore — to go (o come) down in the lift Brit o elevator Am

scendere in città — to go into town

scendere in strada — to go down into the street

scendere in piazza — (folla, manifestanti) to take to the streets

scendere in sciopero — to come out on strike

scendere a piedi/correndo — to walk/run down

scendo ad aprirgli il portone — I'll go down and open the door for him

sali tu o scendo io? — are you coming up or shall I come down?

scendo subito! — I'm just coming!

siamo scesi in mezz'ora — (da collina) we got down in half an hour

quando i Longobardi scesero in Italia — when the Longobards descended on Italy

i capelli le scendevano sulle spalle — her hair fell to her shoulders

scendere a terra — (sbarcare) to go ashore

scendere ad un albergo — to put up o stay at a hotel

2)

scendere da — (macchina, treno) to get out of, (nave) to disembark from, get off, (aereo, autobus, bici) to get off

scendere da cavallo — to dismount, get off one's horse

scendere dal letto — to get out of bed

scendere dalle scale — to go (o come) down the stairs

scendo alla prossima fermata — I'm getting off at the next stop

scendi da quell'albero! — come down from that tree!

3) (prezzi, temperatura) to fall, drop, (livello) to fall, drop, go down, (marea) to go out, (notte, oscurità) to fall, (sole, strada) to go down, (nebbia) to come down

la temperatura è scesa di due gradi — the temperature fell by two degrees

* * *
['ʃɛndere] 1.
verbo intransitivo (aus. essere)

1) (andare giù) to go* down, to get* down; (venire giù) to come* down, to get* down

scendere in cantina — to go down to the cellar

scendo subito! — I'll be right down!

scendere da — to come o get off [marciapiede, scalino]

scendere dal letto — to get out of bed

è sceso in bicicletta, in macchina — he cycled, drove down

si è fatto male mentre scendeva — he got hurt on the way down

scendere in campo — sport to take to the field; mil. to take the field; fig. pol. to enter the list

scendere in pista — [ ballerini] to take the floor

le lacrime le scesero giù per le guance — the tears ran down her cheeks

scendere al terzo posto — to drop to third place

2) (smontare)

scendere da — to get off [treno, autobus, bicicletta, cavallo]; to get out of [ macchina]

fammi scendere davanti alla stazione — drop me off o put me down at the station

3) (digradare) [ terreno] to slope (downwards), to dip

scendere fino a — [sentiero, muro] to go down to

scendere bruscamente — [pendio, strada] to drop sharply

4) (diminuire) [livello, pressione, prezzo] to fall*, to decrease, to drop, to go* down; [ febbre] to subside, to decrease

le auto stanno scendendo di prezzo — cars are coming down in price

la marea sta scendendo — the tide is going out

5) (ricadere) [abito, capelli] to come* down ( fino a to)

6) (cadere) [notte, neve] to fall*; [ nebbia] to come down*, to descend

7) [ sole] to dip, to go* down
2.
verbo transitivo to descend [pendio, gradini, fiume]

scendere le scale — to come o go down the stairs

scendere il fiume a nuoto — to swim down the river

scendere la collina correndo — to run down the hill

••

scendere nei particolari — to go into details o to get down to specifics

scendere in piazza — to take to the streets

scendere a compromessi — to stoop to compromises

scendere in lizza — to enter the list

scendere a patti con qcn. — to come to terms with sb

* * *

scendere

/'∫εndere/ [10]

I verbo intransitivo

(aus. essere)

1 (andare giù) to go* down, to get* down; (venire giù) to come* down, to get* down; scendere in cantina to go down to the cellar; scendo subito! I'll be right down! scendere da to come o get off [ marciapiede, scalino]; scendere dal letto to get out of bed; è sceso in bicicletta, in macchina he cycled, drove down; si è fatto male mentre scendeva he got hurt on the way down; scendere in campo sport to take to the field; mil. to take the field; fig. pol. to enter the list; scendere in pista [ ballerini] to take the floor; le lacrime le scesero giù per le guance the tears ran down her cheeks; scendere al terzo posto to drop to third place

2 (smontare) scendere da to get off [ treno, autobus, bicicletta, cavallo]; to get out of [ macchina]; fammi scendere davanti alla stazione drop me off o put me down at the station

3 (digradare) [ terreno] to slope (downwards), to dip; scendere fino a [ sentiero, muro] to go down to; scendere bruscamente [ pendio, strada] to drop sharply

4 (diminuire) [ livello, pressione, prezzo] to fall*, to decrease, to drop, to go* down; [ febbre] to subside, to decrease; le auto stanno scendendo di prezzo cars are coming down in price; la marea sta scendendo the tide is going out

5 (ricadere) [ abito, capelli] to come* down ( fino a to)

6 (cadere) [ notte, neve] to fall*; [ nebbia] to come down*, to descend

7 [ sole] to dip, to go* down

II verbo transitivo

to descend [ pendio, gradini, fiume]; scendere le scale to come o go down the stairs; scendere il fiume a nuoto to swim down the river; scendere la collina correndo to run down the hill

IDIOMS

scendere nei particolari to go into details o to get down to specifics; scendere in piazza to take to the streets; scendere a compromessi to stoop to compromises; scendere in lizza to enter the list; scendere a patti con qcn. to come to terms with sb.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > scendere
12 широк

1. (не тесен) wide

широк - 2 метра широк - 2 metres wide

широк екран a wide screen

широк подгъв a deep hem

човек с широки гърди a man deep in the chest

широк около кръста of ample girth

4. (свободен-за дреха) loose

(за обувки) wide

5. (обширен) broad

(за помещение, кола) roomy

широк двор a spacious yard

широкият свят the wide world, поет. the wide

широка планинска местност a sweep of mountain country

6. прен. (неограничен, пространен, обширен) sweeping, broad

в широкия смисъл in the broad sense

широки схващания large views

с широки схващания broad-minded

широки права sweeping powers

широко понятие a broad notion/concept

твърде широко понятие a loose concept

широка програма an all-embracing programme

в широк мащаб on a large scale

широката публика the general public, society/people at large

широките маси the broad/vast masses

намирам широко приложение be widely used

широки познанства a wide acquaintance

стоки за широко потребление consumer goods

широк социалист a right-wing socialist

актьор с широко амплоа вж. амплоа

7. фон. (за гласна) open

живея на широка нога live in (grand) style/in a great way

с широко сърце easy-going

той има широко сърце he takes it easy

сърце да е широко take it easy, don't worry

с широка ръка freehanded, open-handed, generous

нар. free-/open-handedly, generously

тя е дълга и широка it's a long story

широк жест an embracing/wide gesture

широк път на... the green light to ..

* * *

широ̀к,

прил.

1. (не тесен) wide; човек с \широки гърди man deep in the chest; \широк екран wide screen; \широк около кръста of ample girdh; \широк подгъв deep hem;

2. ( свободен за дреха) loose; (за обувки) wide;

3. ( обширен) broad; (за помешение, кола) roomy; \широк двор spacious yard; \широка планинска местност a sweep of mountain country; \широкият свят the wide worid, поет. the wide;

4. прен. ( неограничен, пространен, обширен) sweeping, broad; актьор с \широко амплоа versatile actor; в \широк мащаб on a large scale; в \широкия смисъл in the broad sense; с \широки схващания broad-minded; стоки за \широко потребление consumer goods; твърде \широко понятие loose concept; \широк социалист right-wing socialist; \широка програма all-embracing programme; \широката публика the general public, society/people at large; \широки познанства wide acquaintance; \широки права sweeping powers; \широки схващания large views; \широките маси the broad/vast masses;

5. език. (за гласна) open; • с \широка ръка free-handed, openhanded, generous; нареч. free-/open-handedly, generously; с \широко сърце easy-going; сърце да е \широко take it easy, don’t worry; той има \широко сърце he takes it easy; тя е дълга и \широка it’s a long story; \широк жест embracing/wide gesture.

* * *

wide: a широк screen - широк екран, the широк word - широкият свят, Open your mouth широк! - Отвори си широко устата!; broad: He is a man of широк views. - Той е човек с широки разбирания., a широк concept - широко понятие; large (за дрехи); loose (за дрехи); capacious (за равнина, жест и пр.); vast

* * *
1. (за обувки) wide 2. (за помещение, кола) roomy 3. (не тесен) wide 4. (обширен) broad 5. (свободен-за дреха) loose 6. 2 метра ШИРОК 7. 3 metres wide 8. ШИРОК двор a spacious yard 9. ШИРОК екран а wide screen 10. ШИРОК жест an embracing/ wide gesture 11. ШИРОК около кръста of ample girth 12. ШИРОК подгъв a deep hem 13. ШИРОК път на... the green light to.. 14. ШИРОК социалист а right-wing socialist 15. ШИРОКa планинска местност a sweep of mountain country 16. ШИРОКa програма an all-embracing programme 17. ШИРОКата публика the general public, society/ people at large 18. ШИРОКи познанства a wide acquaintance 19. ШИРОКи права sweeping powers 20. ШИРОКи схващания large views 21. ШИРОКите маси the broad/vast masses 22. ШИРОКият свят the wide world, поет. the wide 23. ШИРОКо понятие a broad notion/concept 24. актьор с ШИРОКо амплоа вж. амплоа 25. в ШИРОК мащаб on a large scale 26. в ШИРОКия смисъл in the broad sense 27. живея на ШИРОКа нога live in (grand) style/in a great way 28. намирам ШИРОКо приложение be widely used 29. нар. free-/open-handedly, generously 30. прен. (неограничен, пространен, обширен) sweeping, broad 31. с ШИРОКа ръка freehanded, open-handed, generous 32. с ШИРОКи схващания broad-minded 33. с ШИРОКо сърце easy-going 34. стоки за ШИРОКо потребление consumer goods 35. сърце да е ШИРОКo take it easy, don't worry 36. твърде ШИРОКо понятие a loose concept 37. той има ШИРОКo сърце he takes it easy 38. тя е дълга и ШИРОКa it's a long story 39. фон. (за гласна) open 40. човек с ШИРОКи гърди а man deep in the chest

Български-английски речник > широк
13 guida

"steering;

Lenkung;

direcao"

* * *

f guidance

(persona, libro) guide

motoring driving

guida alpina mountain guide

guida telefonica phone book

guida turistica tourist guide

motoring guida a destra/a sinistra right-hand/left-hand drive

* * *

guida s.f.

1 guide, leader, master (anche fig.); (cicerone) (tour) guide: guida alpina, alpine guide; guida indiana, indian scout; guida spirituale, spiritual master; l'istinto non è sempre una buona guida, instinct is not always a good guide; mi fu guida nella mia giovinezza, he was my guide (o master) during my youth; non bisogna far roccia senza una guida, one should not go rock-climbing without a guide; ti farò da guida, I will be your guide; visitò il paese con una guida, he toured the country with a guide

2 (libro che illustra una città, una regione ecc.) guide (book): guida del British Museum, guide to the British Museum; guida dei ristoranti, restaurant guide; guida turistica, tour guide

3 (manuale) guide, handbook, manual: guida alla lettura di Calvino, introduction (o guide) to Calvino // guida telefonica, telephone directory (o book)

4 (direzione) guidance, direction, management, conduct: sotto la guida di mio padre, under my father's guidance; essere alla guida di un partito, di un esercito, to lead a party, an army; essere alla guida di un'azienda, to run a business; la guida del popolo, the leader of the people

5 (comando) leadership: sotto la guida di Gengis Khan, under the leadership of Genghis Khan

6 (mil.) guide, scout

7 (mecc.) guide, way, slide: (rad., tv) guida cava d'onda, wave guide; guida del carrello, carriage (o saddle)-guide; (mil.) guida di rinculo, gun slide; guida di scorrimento, slide guide (o bar o way); (tess.) guida filo, thread guide; guida valvola, valve-guide

8 (redine) rein

9 (aut.) drive, steering; (il guidare) driving: guida a destra, a sinistra, right-hand, left-hand drive (o steering); guida esterna, brougham; guida interna, saloon (o sedan); volante di guida, steering wheel; esame, lezioni di guida, driving test, lessons; patente di guida, driving licence; (amer.) driver's license; scuola guida, driving school; posto di guida, driving seat; essere alla guida di un veicolo, to be driving a vehicle, to be at the wheel of a vehicle; guida pericolosa, spericolata, careless, dangerous driving // (dir.) guida in stato di ebbrezza, driving while intoxicated

10 (aer.) (di velivolo, di missile) homing (system): missile con (apparato di) guida a infrarossi, infrared homing missile.

* * *
['gwida] 1.
sostantivo femminile

1) (direzione) direction, guidance; (comando) leadership

gli ha affidato la guida del progetto — he put him in charge of the project

2) (accompagnatore) guide

fare da guida a qcn. — to act as sb.'s guide

cane guida — guide dog

3) (maestro) guide; (capo) leader

4) (di auto, camion) driving; (di moto) riding

esame di guida — driving test

patente di guida — driving licence BE, driver's license AE

scuola guida — driving school

essere alla guida di un'auto — to be driving a car, to be at the wheel of a car

guida pericolosa — dangerous driving

guida in stato di ubriachezza — drunk BE o drunken AE driving, drink-driving BE

5) aut. (comandi di un autoveicolo)

guida a sinistra — left-hand drive

automobile con guida a destra — right-hand drive car

6) (negli scout) (girl) guide BE, girl scout AE

7) (libro) guide (book); (manuale) handbook

una guida della Grecia — a guide to Greece

guida dei ristoranti — restaurant guide

8) (elenco telefonico) telephone directory, phone book

9) (tappeto) (di scale) stair carpet; (di corridoio) runner

10) tecn. (scanalatura, rotaia) rail, track; (di porta, cassetto, tenda) runner
2.
aggettivo invariabile

ruolo guida — leading o guiding role

guida alpina — mountain guide

guida spirituale — spirit guide, spiritual adviser

guida turistica — tour guide, travel courier

* * *

guida

/'gwida/

I sostantivo f.

1 (direzione) direction, guidance; (comando) leadership; gli ha affidato la guida del progetto he put him in charge of the project

2 (accompagnatore) guide; fare da guida a qcn. to act as sb.'s guide; cane guida guide dog

3 (maestro) guide; (capo) leader

4 (di auto, camion) driving; (di moto) riding; esame di guida driving test; patente di guida driving licence BE, driver's license AE; scuola guida driving school; essere alla guida di un'auto to be driving a car, to be at the wheel of a car; guida pericolosa dangerous driving; guida in stato di ubriachezza drunk BE o drunken AE driving, drink-driving BE

5 aut. (comandi di un autoveicolo) guida a sinistra left-hand drive; automobile con guida a destra right-hand drive car

6 (negli scout) (girl) guide BE, girl scout AE

7 (libro) guide (book); (manuale) handbook; una guida della Grecia a guide to Greece; guida dei ristoranti restaurant guide

8 (elenco telefonico) telephone directory, phone book

9 (tappeto) (di scale) stair carpet; (di corridoio) runner

10 tecn. (scanalatura, rotaia) rail, track; (di porta, cassetto, tenda) runner

II aggettivo invariabile

ruolo guida leading o guiding role

COMPOUNDS

guida alpina mountain guide; guida spirituale spirit guide, spiritual adviser; guida turistica tour guide, travel courier.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > guida
14 scalare

climb

* * *

scalare¹ agg.

1 graduated, scaled, proportional: (banca) interesse scalare, scaled interest; (trib.) imposte scalari, graduated (o progressive) taxes

2 (mat.) scalar: prodotto scalare, scalar product

◆ s.m.

1 (banca) new balance after every entry, balance down of an account

2 (mat., fis.) scalar.

scalare² v.tr.

1 to climb (up), to scale; (st. mil.) to escalade: scalare una montagna, to climb a mountain; scalare un muro, to scale a wall

2 ( disporre a scala) to layer: scalare i capelli, to layer hair

3 (estens.) ( detrarre) to scale down, to grade down, to take* off, to knock off, to reduce: scalare dieci euro dal conto, to take ten euros off the bill; scalare un debito, to scale down a debt (o to pay off a debt by instalments)

4 ( a maglia) to decrease, to cast* off

5 (aut.) scalare ( marcia), to change down AMER. to downshift.

* * *
I [ska'lare] vt
1) Alpinismo, (muro) to climb, scale

2)

(ridurre) scalare un debito — to pay off a debt in instalments

questa somma vi viene scalata dal prezzo originale — this sum is deducted from the original price

3) (capelli) to layer
II [ska'lare] agg
Mat Fis scalar

* * *
I 1. [ska'lare]
aggettivo

1) banc. econ. [ interesse] scaled; [ imposta] graduated, progressive

2) mat. fis. [grandezza, prodotto] scalar
2.
sostantivo maschile banc. interest table
II [ska'lare]
verbo transitivo

1) (salire) to climb, to scale [montagna, muro]

2) (sfilare) to layer [ capelli]

3) (detrarre) to deduct, to take* off [ spese]

4) aut. to change down BE, to downshift AE

scalare in seconda — to go back into second gear

* * *

scalare¹

/ska'lare/ [1]

I aggettivo

1 banc. econ. [ interesse] scaled; [ imposta] graduated, progressive

2 mat. fis. [grandezza, prodotto] scalar

II sostantivo maschile

banc. interest table.

————————

scalare²

/ska'lare/ [1]

verbo transitivo

1 (salire) to climb, to scale [montagna, muro]

2 (sfilare) to layer [ capelli]

3 (detrarre) to deduct, to take* off [ spese]

4 aut. to change down BE, to downshift AE; scalare in seconda to go back into second gear.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > scalare
15 escalar una montaña

(v.) = scale + mountain

Ex. Scaling mountains and fording streams, a Chinese farmer walked alone for 219 days across 10,000 kilometers.

* * *

(v.) = scale + mountain

Ex: Scaling mountains and fording streams, a Chinese farmer walked alone for 219 days across 10,000 kilometers.

Spanish-English dictionary > escalar una montaña
16 espléndido

adj.

splendid, abundant, grand, plentiful.

* * *

espléndido

► adjetivo

1 (magnífico) splendid, magnificent

2 (generoso) generous, lavish

* * *

(f. - espléndida)

adj.

1) splendid, great

2) generous

* * *

ADJ

1) (=magnífico) splendid, magnificent

2) (=generoso) lavish, generous

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) <fiesta/comida> splendid, magnificent; <día/tiempo> splendid, marvelous*; <regalo/joya/abrigo> magnificent

estaba espléndida con aquel vestido — she looked magnificent o wonderful in that dress

b) ( generoso) < persona> generous; < regalo> lavish, generous

* * *

= generous, lavish, splendid, gorgeous, princely.

Ex. Many libraries have built I & R services into their budgets on a fairly generous scale.

Ex. Library staffing levels were lavish and opening hours long.

Ex. She wanted to suggest some course of action splendid and decisive, and was perturbed to find that she could not.

Ex. The hotel features 428 newly renovated guest rooms with upscale southwestern décor and private balconies with gorgeous mountain views = El hotel ofrece 428 habitaciones renovadas recientemente con una decoración de lujo al estilo del suroeste del país y balcones con magníficas vistas a las montañas.

Ex. By my most delightful excursion was to Hamilton itself, one of the most princely places I have ever visited.

----

* una espléndida variedad de = a panoply of.

* * *

- da adjetivo

a) <fiesta/comida> splendid, magnificent; <día/tiempo> splendid, marvelous*; <regalo/joya/abrigo> magnificent

estaba espléndida con aquel vestido — she looked magnificent o wonderful in that dress

b) ( generoso) < persona> generous; < regalo> lavish, generous

* * *

= generous, lavish, splendid, gorgeous, princely.

Ex: Many libraries have built I & R services into their budgets on a fairly generous scale.

Ex: Library staffing levels were lavish and opening hours long.

Ex: She wanted to suggest some course of action splendid and decisive, and was perturbed to find that she could not.

Ex: The hotel features 428 newly renovated guest rooms with upscale southwestern décor and private balconies with gorgeous mountain views = El hotel ofrece 428 habitaciones renovadas recientemente con una decoración de lujo al estilo del suroeste del país y balcones con magníficas vistas a las montañas.

Ex: By my most delightful excursion was to Hamilton itself, one of the most princely places I have ever visited.

* una espléndida variedad de = a panoply of.

* * *

espléndido -da

adjective

1 ‹fiesta› splendid, magnificent; ‹día/tiempo› splendid, marvelous*, glorious; ‹regalo/joya/abrigo› magnificent

nos había preparado una espléndida comida he had prepared a splendid meal for us

es una ocasión espléndida para poder reunirnos it's a splendid o marvelous opportunity for us to meet

estaba espléndida con aquel vestido she looked magnificent o wonderful in that dress

2 (generoso) ‹persona› generous; ‹regalo› lavish, generous

* * *

Del verbo esplender: ( conjugate esplender)

esplendido es:

el participio

espléndido
◊ -da adjetivo

a) ‹fiesta/comida› splendid, magnificent;

‹día/tiempo› splendid, marvelous^{( conjugate marvelous)};
‹regalo/joya/abrigo› magnificent
b) ( generoso) ‹ persona› generous;

‹ regalo› lavish, generous
espléndido,-a adjetivo
1 (estupendo) splendid
2 (generoso) generous
' espléndido' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
espléndida
- hermosa
- hermoso
- liberal
- soberbia
- soberbio
- súper
English:
glorious
- lavish
- princely
- splendid
- superb
- gorgeous
- grand
- royal

* * *

espléndido, -a adj

1. [maravilloso] splendid, magnificent;

hace un día espléndido it's a beautiful o glorious day;

hace un tiempo espléndido the weather is beautiful o glorious;

me parece un tipo espléndido I think he's a wonderful guy;

desperdició una oportunidad espléndida he wasted a golden o wonderful opportunity;

este arroz está espléndido this rice is wonderful;

estás espléndida con ese vestido you look magnificent in that dress

2. [generoso] [persona] generous;
[obsequio] generous, lavish
3. [lujoso] magnificent, lavish;

espléndidos decorados magnificent o lavish sets

* * *

espléndido

adj

1 splendid, magnificent

2 ( generoso) generous

* * *

espléndido, -da adj

1) : splendid, magnificent

2) : generous, lavish

♦ espléndidamente adv

* * *

espléndido adj

1. (estupendo) splendid

2. (generoso) generous

Spanish-English dictionary > espléndido
17 alto

adj.

1 tall, elevated, high-rise.

2 high, upland.

3 tall.

4 high, steep.

Precios altos High (steep) prices

5 loud.

6 lofty.

adv.

1 loudly, aloud, high up.

2 high, in a high position.

intj.

stop, hold everything, halt, hold it.

m.

1 height.

2 stop, halt, interruption, pause.

3 hill, top of the hill, height.

4 upper floor.

5 high point, high, maximum.

6 Alto.

* * *

alto

► adjetivo

1 (persona, edificio, árbol) tall

■ es una mujer muy alta she's a very tall woman

2 (montaña, pared, techo, precio) high

■ lleva zapatos de tacón alto she wears high-heeled shoes

■ la marea está alta it's high tide

■ tiene la presión alta he's got high blood pressure

3 (elevado) top, upper

■ viven en los pisos altos they live on the upper floors

4 (importancia) high, top

■ es un alto ejecutivo en la empresa he's a top executive in the company

5 (voz, sonido) loud

■ lo dijo en voz alta she said it aloud

■ pon la tele más alta turn the telly up

► adverbio alto

1 high (up)

■ colocaron los platos muy alto they put the dishes very high up

2 (voz) loud, loudly

■ ¿podrías hablar más alto? could you speak a bit louder?

► nombre masculino

1 (altura) height

■ sólo hace dos metres de alto it's only two metres high

2 (elevación) hill, high ground

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a altas horas de la noche late at night

en lo alto de on the top of

pasar por alto to pass over

por todo lo alto figurado in a grand way

tirando alto figurado at the most

alta cocina haute cuisine

alta sociedad high society

alta tecnología high technology

altas presiones high pressure sing

alto horno blast furnace

————————

alto

► adverbio

1 high (up)

■ colocaron los platos muy alto they put the dishes very high up

2 (voz) loud, loudly

■ ¿podrías hablar más alto? could you speak a bit louder?

► nombre masculino

1 (altura) height

■ sólo hace dos metres de alto it's only two metres high

2 (elevación) hill, high ground

————————

alto

► nombre masculino

1 (parada) stop

■ hicieron un alto para comer they stopped for lunch

► interjección

1 halt! (policía) stop!

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

dar el alto a alguien MILITAR to order somebody to halt

alto el fuego cease-fire

* * *
1. (f. - alta)
adj.

1) tall

2) high

3) loud
2. adv.
1) high

2) loudly
3. noun m.
1) height

2) halt, stop

* * *
I
1. ADJ

1) [en altura]

a) [edificio, persona] tall; [monte] high

está muy alto para su edad — he is very tall for his age

los pisos altos tienen más luz natural — the top flats have more natural light

• jersey de cuello alto — polo neck jumper, turtleneck

• camino de alta montaña — high mountain path

• zapatos de tacón o Cono Sur, Perú taco alto — high-heeled shoes, high heels
mar I, 1)
b)

• lo alto, una casa en lo alto de la cuesta — a house on top of the hill

desde lo alto del árbol — from the top of the tree

• lanzar algo de o desde lo alto — to throw sth down, throw sth down from above

por todo lo alto —

lo celebraron por todo lo alto — they celebrated it in style

2) [en nivel] [grado, precio, riesgo] high; [clase, cámara] upper

se han alcanzado muy altas temperaturas — there have been very high temperatures

tiene la tensión alta — he has high blood pressure

los alumnos de los niveles más altos — the highest level students

la marea estaba alta — it was high tide, the tide was in

ha pagado un precio muy alto por su descaro — he paid a very high price for his cheekiness

una familia de clase alta — an upper class family

la cámara alta del Parlamento ruso — the upper house of the Russian parliament

ocupa una alta posición en el gobierno — he occupies a high-ranking position in the government

tiene un alto sentido del deber — he has a strong sense of duty

• alta burguesía — upper-middle class

• alto cargo — [puesto] high-ranking position; [persona] senior official, high-ranking official

• alta cocina — haute cuisine

• alto/a comisario/a — High Commissioner

• Alto Comisionado — High Commission

• alta costura — high fashion, haute couture

• de alta definición — high-definition antes de s

• alto/a ejecutivo/a — top executive

• alta escuela — (Hípica) dressage

un jugador de alta escuela — a top quality player

• altas esferas — upper echelons

• alta fidelidad — high fidelity, hi-fi

• altas finanzas — high finance

• alta frecuencia — high frequency

• alto funcionario — senior official, high-ranking official

• oficiales de alta graduación — senior officers, high-ranking officers

• altos hornos — blast furnace

• altos mandos — senior officers, high-ranking officers

• de altas miras, es un chico de altas miras — he is a boy of great ambition

• alta presión — (Téc, Meteo) high pressure

hoy continuarán las altas presiones — the high pressure system will continue today

• alta sociedad — high society

• alta tecnología — high technology

• temporada alta — high season

• alta tensión — high tension, high voltage

• alta traición — high treason

• alta velocidad — high speed

Alta Velocidad Española — Esp name given to high speed train system

3) [en intensidad]

el volumen está muy alto — the volume is very loud

la calefacción está muy alta — the heating is very high

• en voz alta — [leer] out loud; [hablar] in a loud voice

4) [en el tiempo]

hasta altas horas de la madrugada — until the early hours

5) [estilo] lofty, elevated

6) (=revuelto)

• estar alto — [río] to be high; [mar] to be rough

7) (Geog) upper

el Alto Rin — the Upper Rhine

8) (Mús) [nota] sharp; [instrumento, voz] alto

9) ( Hist, Ling) high

alto antiguo alemán — Old High German

la alta Edad Media — the high Middle Ages

2. ADV

1) (=arriba) high

sube un poco más alto — go up a little higher

ha llegado muy alto en su carrera profesional — he's reached the top in his professional career

lanzar algo alto — to throw sth high

2) (=en voz alta)

gritar alto — to shout out loud

hablar alto — (=en voz alta) to speak loudly; (=con franqueza) to speak out, speak out frankly

¡más alto, por favor! — louder, please!

pon la radio un poco más alto — turn the radio up a little

pensar (en) alto — to think out loud, think aloud
volar
3. SM

1) (=altura)

el muro tiene 5 metros de alto — the wall is 5 metres high

mide 1,80 de alto — he is 1.80 metres tall

• en alto, coloque los pies en alto — put your feet up

con las manos en alto — [en atraco, rendición] with one's hands up; [en manifestación] with one's hands in the air

dejar algo en alto —

el resultado deja muy en alto su reputación como el mejor del mundo — the result has boosted his reputation as the best in the world

estas cosas dejan en alto el buen nombre de un país — these things contribute to maintaining the country's good name

2) (Geog) hill

el pueblo está en un alto — the town lies on a hill

Altos del Golán — Golan Heights

3) (Arquit) upper floor

4) (Mús) alto

5)

altos y bajos — ups and downs

6)

• pasar por alto — [+ detalle, problema] to overlook

7) Chile [de ropa, cartas] pile

8) Chile [de tela] length

9)

los altos — Cono Sur, Méx [de casa] upstairs; (Geog) the heights

los altos de Jalisco — the Jalisco heights
II
1. SM

1) (=parada) stop

• dar el alto a algn — to order sb to halt, stop sb

• hacer un alto — [en viaje] to stop off; [en actividad] to take a break

a este bar vienen los camioneros que hacen un alto en el camino — the lorry drivers stop off at this bar on the way

hicieron un alto en el trabajo para comer un bocadillo — they took a break from work to eat a sandwich

• poner el alto a algo — Méx to put an end to sth

alto el fuego — Esp ceasefire

2) (Aut) (=señal) stop sign; (=semáforo) lights pl

2.

EXCL

¡alto! — halt!, stop!

¡alto ahí! — stop there!

¡alto el fuego! — cease fire!

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

1)

a) [ser] <persona/edificio/árbol> tall; <pared/montaña> high

zapatos de tacones altos or (AmS) de taco alto — high-heeled shoes

una blusa de cuello alto — a high-necked blouse

b) [ESTAR]

qué alto estás! — haven't you grown!

está tan alta como yo — she's as tall as me now

2) (indicando posición, nivel)

a) [ser] high

los techos eran muy altos — the rooms had very high ceilings

un vestido de talle alto — a high-waisted dress

b) [estar]

el río está muy alto — the river is very high

la marea está alta — it's high tide, the tide's in

los pisos más altos — the top floors

salgan con los brazos en alto — come out with your hands in the air

eso dejó en alto su buen nombre — (CS) that really boosted his reputation

están con la moral bastante alta — they are in pretty high spirits

mantener alto el espíritu — to keep one's spirits up

en lo alto de la montaña/de un árbol — high up on the mountainside/in a tree

en lo alto del árbol — high up in the tree

por todo lo alto — in style

una boda por todo lo alto — a lavish wedding

3) (en cantidad, calidad) high

tiene la tensión or presión alta — she has high blood pressure

productos de alta calidad — high-quality products

embarazo de alto riesgo — high-risk pregnancy

tirando por lo alto — at the most

4)

a) [estar] ( en intensidad) <volumen/televisión> loud

pon la radio más alta — turn the radio up

b)

en alto or en voz alta — aloud, out loud

5) (delante del n) (en importancia, trascendencia) <ejecutivo/funcionario> high-ranking, top

un militar de alto rango — a high-ranking army officer

conversaciones de alto nivel — high-level talks

6) (delante del n) <ideales/opinión> high

un alto sentido del deber — a strong sense of duty

tiene un alto concepto de ti — he thinks very highly of you

7) (delante del n)

a) (Ling) high

el alto alemán — High German

b) (Geog) upper

el Alto Paraná — the Upper Paraná

•

- alta burguesía

- alta cocina

- alta costura

- alta Edad Media

- alta fidelidad

- alta mar

- altas esferas

- alta sociedad

- altas presiones

- alta tensión

- alto cargo

- alto comisionado

- alto horno

- alto mando
II
adverbio

1) <volar/subir> high

2) < hablar> loud, loudly

habla más alto — speak up a little

pasar por alto — ver pasar I 6)
III
interjección halt!

alto (ahí)! — (Mil) halt!; ( dicho por un policía) stop!, stay where you are!

alto el fuego! — cease fire!

- alto el fuego
IV
masculino

1)

a) ( altura)

de alto — high

un muro de cuatro metros de alto — a four-meter high wall

tiene tres metros de alto — it's three meters high

b) ( en el terreno) high ground

2)

a) ( de edificio) top floor

viven en un alto — they live in a top floor apartment o (BrE) flat

b) los altos masculino plural (CS) ( en casa) upstairs

vivo en los altos del taller — I live above the workshop

3)

a) (parada, interrupción)

hacer un alto — to stop

b) (Méx) (Auto)

pasarse el alto — ( un semáforo) to run the red light (AmE), to jump the lights (BrE); ( un stop) to go through the stop sign

4) (Chi fam) ( de cosas) pile, heap

* * *
I
- ta adjetivo

1)

a) [ser] <persona/edificio/árbol> tall; <pared/montaña> high

zapatos de tacones altos or (AmS) de taco alto — high-heeled shoes

una blusa de cuello alto — a high-necked blouse

b) [ESTAR]

qué alto estás! — haven't you grown!

está tan alta como yo — she's as tall as me now

2) (indicando posición, nivel)

a) [ser] high

los techos eran muy altos — the rooms had very high ceilings

un vestido de talle alto — a high-waisted dress

b) [estar]

el río está muy alto — the river is very high

la marea está alta — it's high tide, the tide's in

los pisos más altos — the top floors

salgan con los brazos en alto — come out with your hands in the air

eso dejó en alto su buen nombre — (CS) that really boosted his reputation

están con la moral bastante alta — they are in pretty high spirits

mantener alto el espíritu — to keep one's spirits up

en lo alto de la montaña/de un árbol — high up on the mountainside/in a tree

en lo alto del árbol — high up in the tree

por todo lo alto — in style

una boda por todo lo alto — a lavish wedding

3) (en cantidad, calidad) high

tiene la tensión or presión alta — she has high blood pressure

productos de alta calidad — high-quality products

embarazo de alto riesgo — high-risk pregnancy

tirando por lo alto — at the most

4)

a) [estar] ( en intensidad) <volumen/televisión> loud

pon la radio más alta — turn the radio up

b)

en alto or en voz alta — aloud, out loud

5) (delante del n) (en importancia, trascendencia) <ejecutivo/funcionario> high-ranking, top

un militar de alto rango — a high-ranking army officer

conversaciones de alto nivel — high-level talks

6) (delante del n) <ideales/opinión> high

un alto sentido del deber — a strong sense of duty

tiene un alto concepto de ti — he thinks very highly of you

7) (delante del n)

a) (Ling) high

el alto alemán — High German

b) (Geog) upper

el Alto Paraná — the Upper Paraná

•

- alta burguesía

- alta cocina

- alta costura

- alta Edad Media

- alta fidelidad

- alta mar

- altas esferas

- alta sociedad

- altas presiones

- alta tensión

- alto cargo

- alto comisionado

- alto horno

- alto mando
II
adverbio

1) <volar/subir> high

2) < hablar> loud, loudly

habla más alto — speak up a little

pasar por alto — ver pasar I 6)
III
interjección halt!

alto (ahí)! — (Mil) halt!; ( dicho por un policía) stop!, stay where you are!

alto el fuego! — cease fire!

- alto el fuego
IV
masculino

1)

a) ( altura)

de alto — high

un muro de cuatro metros de alto — a four-meter high wall

tiene tres metros de alto — it's three meters high

b) ( en el terreno) high ground

2)

a) ( de edificio) top floor

viven en un alto — they live in a top floor apartment o (BrE) flat

b) los altos masculino plural (CS) ( en casa) upstairs

vivo en los altos del taller — I live above the workshop

3)

a) (parada, interrupción)

hacer un alto — to stop

b) (Méx) (Auto)

pasarse el alto — ( un semáforo) to run the red light (AmE), to jump the lights (BrE); ( un stop) to go through the stop sign

4) (Chi fam) ( de cosas) pile, heap

* * *

alto¹

¹ = stop.

Ex: It is certainly no accident that in Finland, a country that circulates an average of 17 books per capita per year through 1500 public libraries and 18,000 mobile-library stops, its public libraries are supported by both national and local monies.

* alto del fuego = cease-fire.

* alto en el camino = stopover.

* echar por alto = bungle.

* pasar por alto = bypass [by-pass], gloss over, miss, obviate, overlook, short-circuit [shortcircuit], skip over, leapfrog, pass + Nombre/Pronombre + by, flout, close + the door on, skip.

* pasar por alto la autoridad de Alguien = go over + Posesivo + head.

* pasar por alto rápidamente = race + past.

* un alto en el camino = a stop on the road, a pit stop on the road.

alto²

² = alto.

Ex: The simultaneous interweaving of several melodic lines (usually four: soprano, alto, tenor, bass) in a musical composition is known as polyphony.

alto³

³ = height.

Ex: For a monograph the height of the book is normally given, in centimetres.

* altos y bajos = highs and lows, peaks and valleys.

* celebrar por todo lo alto = make + a song and dance about.

* con la frente en alto = stand + tall.

* en lo alto = on top.

* en lo alto de = on top of, atop.

* poner los pies en alto = put + Posesivo + feet up.

alto⁴

⁴ = heavy [heavier -comp., heaviest -sup.], high [higher -comp., highest -sup.], superior, tall [taller -comp., tallest -sup.], hefty [heftier -comp., heftiest -sup.].

Ex: In fact, the area was well served by a very good neighbourhood advice centre which had a heavy workload of advice and information-giving.

Ex: Lower specificity will be associated with lower precision but high recall.

Ex: Superior cataloguing may result, since more consistency and closer adherence to standard codes are likely to emerge with cataloguers who spend all of their time cataloguing, than with a librarian who tackles cataloguing as one of various professional tasks.

Ex: Occasionally, however, a differently shaped pyramid -- either taller or shorter, is more appropriate.

Ex: Research publication had to adopt the same economic model as trade publication, and research libraries the world over paid the hefty price = Las publicaciones científicas tuvieron que adoptar el mismo modelo económico que las publicaciones comerciales y las bibliotecas universitarias de todo el mundo pagaron un precio elevado.

* a alta presión = high-pressured, high-pressure.

* a altas horas de la noche = late at night.

* alcanzar cotas más altas = raise to + greater heights.

* alta burguesía, la = gentry, the.

* alta cocina = haute cuisine.

* alta costura = haute couture.

* Alta Edad Media, la = Early Middle Ages, the, High Middle Ages, the, Dark Ages, the.

* alta intensidad = high-rate.

* alta mar = high seas, the.

* alta posición = high estate.

* alta productividad = high yield.

* alta resolución = high resolution.

* altas esferas del poder, las = echelons of power, the.

* altas esferas, las = corridors of power, the.

* alta tecnología = high-tech, high-technology, hi-tech.

* alta traición = high treason.

* alta velocidad = high-rate.

* alto cargo = senior post, top official, senior position, top person [top people, -pl.], top executive, top position, senior manager, senior executive, high official, top manager, senior official.

* alto cargo público = senior public official.

* alto comisario = high commissioner.

* alto dignatario = high official.

* alto en fibras = high-fibre.

* alto funcionario = high official.

* alto horno = blast furnace.

* alto nivel = high standard.

* alto precio = costliness.

* alto rendimiento = high yield.

* alto riesgo = high stakes.

* altos cargos = people in high office.

* alto y débil = spindly [spindlier -comp., spindliest -sup.].

* alto y delgado = spindly [spindlier -comp., spindliest -sup.].

* amontonarse muy alto = be metres high.

* apuntar muy alto = reach for + the stars, shoot for + the stars.

* a un alto nivel = high level [high-level].

* cada vez más alto = constantly rising, steadily rising, steadily growing.

* clase alta = upper class.

* con un nivel de estudios alto = well educated [well-educated].

* cuando la marea está alta = at high tide.

* de alta alcurnia = well-born.

* de alta cuna = well-born.

* de alta fidelidad = hi-fi.

* de alta mar = offshore, sea-going, ocean-going.

* de alta potencia = high power.

* de alta presión = high-pressured, high-pressure.

* de alta resistencia = heavy-duty.

* de alta tecnología = high-technology.

* de alta tensión = heavy-current.

* de alta velocidad = high-speed.

* de alto abolengo = well-born.

* de alto ahorro energético = energy-saving.

* de alto nivel = high level [high-level], high-powered.

* de alto rango = highly placed.

* de alto rendimiento = high-performance, heavy-duty.

* de altos vuelos = high-flying, high-powered.

* de alto voltaje = high-voltage.

* de la gama alta = high-end.

* edificio alto = high-rise building.

* en alta mar = on the high seas.

* explosivo de alta potencia = high explosive.

* fijar precios altos = price + high.

* física de altas energías = high energy physics.

* forma de la curva estadística en su valor más alto = peak-shape.

* frente de altas presiones = ridge of high pressure.

* línea de alta tensión = power line.

* llevar a cotas más altas = raise to + greater heights, take + Nombre + to greater heights.

* mantener la cabeza alta = hold + Posesivo + head high.

* marea alta = high tide.

* música de alta fidelidad = hi-fi music.

* pagar un precio alto por Algo = pay + a premium price for.

* persecución en coche a alta velocidad = high-speed chase.

* persona de altos vuelos = high flyer [high flier, -USA].

* persona de la alta sociedad = socialite.

* poner un precio a Algo muy alto = overprice.

* por todo lo alto = grandly, on a grand scale.

* quimioterapia de altas dosis = high-dose chemotherapy.

* reparador de estructuras altas = steeplejack.

* ser muy alto = be metres high.

* sistema de altas presiones = high-pressure system, ridge of high pressure.

* temporada alta = high season.

* tener un alto contenido de = be high in.

* unaprobabilidad muy alta = a sporting chance.

* un + Nombre + a altas horas de la noche = a late night + Nombre.

alto⁵

⁵ = loud [louder -comp., loudest -sup.].

Ex: Visitors would be surprised by the loud creaking and groaning of the presses as the timbers gave and rubbed against each other.

* decir en voz alta = say + out loud, say in + a loud voice.

* en voz alta = loudly, out loud.

* hablar alto = be loud.

* hablar en voz alta = talk in + a loud voice.

* leer en voz alta = read + aloud, read + out loud.

* pensar en voz alta = think + out loud.

* sonido alto = loud noise.

* * *

alto¹ -ta

adjective

A

1 [ SER] ‹persona/edificio/árbol› tall; ‹pared/montaña› high

zapatos de tacones altos or ( AmS) de taco alto high-heeled shoes

es más alto que su hermano he's taller than his brother

una blusa de cuello alto a high-necked blouse

2 [ ESTAR]:

¡qué alto estás! haven't you grown!

mi hija está casi tan alta como yo my daughter's almost as tall as me now o almost my height now

B (indicando posición, nivel)

1 [ SER] high

los techos eran muy altos the rooms had very high ceilings

un vestido de talle alto a high-waisted dress

2 [ ESTAR]:

ese cuadro está muy alto that picture's too high

ponlo más alto para que los niños no alcancen put it higher up so that the children can't reach

el río está muy alto the river is very high

la marea está alta it's high tide, the tide's in

los pisos más altos del edificio the top floors of the building

salgan con los brazos en alto come out with your hands up o with your hands in the air

eso deja muy en alto su buen nombre (CS); that has really boosted his reputation

últimamente están con or tienen la moral bastante alta they've been in pretty high spirits lately, their morale has been pretty high recently

a pesar de haber perdido, ha sabido mantener alto el espíritu he's managed to keep his spirits up despite losing

Dios te está mirando allá en lo alto God is watching you from on high

habían acampado en lo alto de la montaña they had camped high up on the mountainside

en lo alto del árbol high up in the tree, at the top of the tree

por todo lo alto in style

celebraron su triunfo por todo lo alto they celebrated their victory in style

una boda por todo lo alto a lavish wedding

C (en cantidad, calidad) high

tiene la tensión or presión alta she has high blood pressure

cereales de alto contenido en fibra high-fiber cereals

ha pagado un precio muy alto por su irreflexión he has paid a very high price for his rashness

productos de alta calidad high-quality products

[ S ] imprescindible alto dominio del inglés good knowledge of English essential

el nivel es bastante alto en este colegio the standard is quite high in this school

el alto índice de participación en las elecciones the high turnout in the elections

embarazo de alto riesgo high-risk pregnancy

tirando por lo alto at the most, at the outside

tirando por lo alto costará unas 200 libras it will cost about 200 pounds at the most o at the outside

D

1 [ ESTAR] (en intensidad) ‹volumen/radio/televisión› loud

pon la radio más alta turn the radio up

¡qué alta está la televisión! the television is so loud!

2

en voz alta or en alto aloud, out loud

estaba pensando en voz alta I was thinking aloud o out loud

E ( delante del n) (en importancia, trascendencia) ‹ejecutivo/dirigente/funcionario› high-ranking, top

un militar de alto rango a high-ranking army officer

uno de los más altos ejecutivos de la empresa one of the company's top executives

conversaciones de alto nivel high-level talks

F ( delante del n) ‹ideales› high

tiene un alto sentido del deber she has a strong sense of duty

es el más alto honor de mi vida it is the greatest honor I have ever had

tiene un alto concepto or una alta opinión de ti he has a high opinion of you, he thinks very highly of you

G ( delante del n)

1 ( Ling) high

el alto alemán High German

2 ( Geog) upper

el alto Aragón upper Aragon

el Alto Paraná the Upper Paraná

Compuestos:

● alta burguesía

feminine upper-middle classes (pl)

● alta cocina

feminine haute cuisine

● alta comedia

feminine high comedy

● alta costura

feminine haute couture, high fashion

● alta definición

feminine high definition

de or en altoa definición high-definition ( before n)

● alta Edad Media

feminine High Middle Ages (pl)

● alta escuela

feminine dressage

● alta fidelidad

feminine high fidelity, hi-fi

● alta frecuencia

feminine high frequency

● alta mar

masculine or feminine el pesquero fue apresado en (el or la) altoa mar the trawler was seized on the high sea(s)

se hundió cerca de la costa y no en (el or la) altoa mar it sank near the coast and not on the open sea o not out at sea

la flota de altoa mar the deep-sea fleet

● alta peluquería

feminine hairstyling

● altas esferas

fpl upper echelons (pl)

● altas finanzas

fpl:

las altoas finanzas high finance

● alta sociedad

feminine high society

● altas presiones

fpl high pressure

un sistema de altoas presiones a high-pressure system

● alta tecnología

feminine high technology

● alta tensión

feminine high tension o voltage

● alta traición

feminine high treason

● alto cargo

masculine (puesto) high-ranking position, important post; (persona) high-ranking official

● alto comisario, alta comisaria

masculine, feminine high commissioner

● alto comisionado or comisariado

masculine high commission

● alto horno

masculine blast furnace

● alto mando

masculine high-ranking officer

● alto relieve

masculine high relief, alto relievo

● Alta Velocidad Española

AVE

● alto voltaje

masculine high voltage o tension

alto²

adverb

A ‹volar/subir/tirar› high

tírala más alto throw it higher

B ‹hablar› loud, loudly

habla más alto que no te oigo can you speak up a little o speak a bit louder, I can't hear you

pasar por alto ver pasar vt Sense I F. (↑ pasar)

alto³

interjection

halt!

¡alto (ahí)! (dicho por un centinela) halt!; (dicho por un policía) stop!, stay where you are!

¡alto ahí! ¡eso sí que no estoy dispuesto a aceptarlo! hold on! I'm not taking that!

¡alto el fuego! cease fire!

Compuesto:

alto el fuego

masculine ( Esp) ( Mil) cease-fire

alto⁴

masculine

A

1

(altura): de alto high

un muro de cuatro metros de alto a four-meter high wall

tiene tres metros de alto por dos de ancho it's three meters high by two wide

2 (en el terreno) high ground

siempre se edificaban en un alto they were always built on high ground

B

1 (de un edificio) top floor

viven en un alto they live in a top floor apartment o ( BrE) flat

2 los altos mpl (CS) (en una casa) upstairs

viven en los altos del taller they live above the workshop

C

(parada, interrupción): hacer un alto to stop

hicieron un alto en el camino para almorzar they stopped off o they stopped on the way for lunch

dar el alto a algn ( Mil) to stop sb, to order sb to halt

D ( Méx) ( Auto)

1 (señal de pare) stop sign

pasarse el alto to go through the stop sign

2 (semáforo) stoplight

pasarse el alto to run the red light ( AmE), to jump the lights ( BrE)

E

1 ( Chi fam) (de cosas) pile, heap

2 ( Chi) (cantidad de tela) length

* * *

alto 1
◊ -ta adjetivo

1
a) [ser] ‹persona/edificio/árbol› tall;

‹pared/montaña› high;
◊ una blusa de cuello alto a high-necked blouse

b) [ESTAR]:

◊ ¡qué alto estás! haven't you grown!;

está tan alta como yo she's as tall as me now
2 (indicando posición, nivel)
a) [ser] high;

◊ los techos eran muy altos the rooms had very high ceilings

b) [estar]:

◊ el río está muy alto the river is very high;

la marea está alta it's high tide;
los pisos más altos the top floors;
salgan con los brazos en alto come out with your hands in the air;
con la moral bastante alta in pretty high spirits;
en lo alto de la montaña high up on the mountainside;
en lo alto del árbol high up in the tree;
por todo lo alto in style
3 (en cantidad, calidad) high;
◊ el alto nivel de contaminación the high level of pollution;

productos de alta calidad high-quality products;
tirando por lo alto at the most
4
a) [estar] ( en intensidad) ‹volumen/televisión› loud;

◊ pon la radio más alta turn the radio up

b) en alto or en voz alta aloud, out loud

5 ( delante del n)
a) (en importancia, trascendencia) ‹ejecutivo/funcionario› high-ranking, top;

◊ conversaciones de alto nivel high-level talks

b) ‹ideales/opinión› high;

◊ un alto sentido del deber a strong sense of duty

c) ( en nombres compuestos)

◊ alta burguesía sustantivo femenino

upper-middle classes (pl);
alta costura sustantivo femenino
haute couture;
alta fidelidad sustantivo femenino
high fidelity, hi-fi;
alta mar sustantivo femenino: en alta mar on the high seas;
flota/pesca de alta mar deep-sea fleet/fishing;
alta sociedad sustantivo femenino
high society;
alta tensión sustantivo femenino
high tension o voltage;
alto cargo sustantivo masculino ( puesto) high-ranking position;

( persona) high-ranking official;
◊ alto mando sustantivo masculino

high-ranking officer
alto 2 adverbio
1 ‹volar/subir› high
2 ‹ hablar› loud, loudly;
◊ habla más alto speak up a little

alto 3 interjección
halt!;
◊ ¡alto el fuego! cease fire!

alto 4 sustantivo masculino
1
a) ( altura)

◊ de alto high;

tiene tres metros de alto it's three meters high
b) ( en el terreno) high ground;

◊ construido en un alto built on high ground

2
a) (parada, interrupción):

◊ hacer un alto to stop;

alto el fuego (Esp) (Mil) cease-fire
b) (Méx) (Auto):

◊ pasarse el alto ( un semáforo) to run the red light (AmE), to jump the lights (BrE);

( un stop) to go through the stop sign
alto,-a 2
I adjetivo
1 (que tiene altura: edificio, persona, ser vivo) tall
2 (elevado) high
3 (sonido) loud
en voz alta, aloud, in a loud voice
(tono) high-pitched
4 (precio, tecnología) high
alta tensión, high tension
5 (antepuesto al nombre: de importancia) high-ranking, high-level: es una reunión de alto nivel, it's a high-level meeting
alta sociedad, high society ➣ Ver nota en aloud II sustantivo masculino
1 (altura) height: ¿cómo es de alto?, how tall/high is it?
2 (elevación del terreno) hill
III adverbio
1 high, high up
2 (sonar, hablar, etc) loud, loudly: ¡más alto, por favor!, louder, please!
tienes que poner el horno más alto, you must turn the oven up ➣ Ver nota en high
♦ Locuciones: la boda se celebró por todo lo alto, the wedding was celebrated in style
alto 1 sustantivo masculino (interrupción) stop, break
' alto' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alta
- así
- barrio
- caer
- colmo
- cómo
- ella
- fuerte
- horno
- listón
- medir
- media
- monte
- ojo
- pasar
- relativamente
- riesgo
- superior
- suprimir
- suspender
- tacón
- tono
- última
- último
- vida
- vocinglera
- vocinglero
- buzo
- contralto
- cuello
- funcionario
- grande
- hablar
- imaginar
- individuo
- lo
- nivel
- redondear
- saltar
- salto
- subir
- taco
- tanto
- todo
- torre
English:
above
- aloud
- alto
- arch
- atop
- blast-furnace
- brass
- ceasefire
- discount
- foreigner
- gloss over
- halt
- height
- high
- high-end
- high-level
- high-powered
- inflated
- labour-intensive
- laugh
- lifestyle
- loud
- omission
- overhead
- overlook
- pass down
- pass over
- peak
- polo neck
- second
- senior
- short
- sing up
- small
- soar
- speak up
- stop
- tall
- top
- top-level
- top-secret
- topmost
- tree-house
- turtleneck
- unemployment
- up
- upper
- uppermost
- world
- aloft

* * *

alto, -a

♦ adj

1. [persona, árbol, edificio] tall;
[montaña] high;
es más alto que su compañero he's taller than his colleague;

el Everest es la montaña más alta del mundo Everest is the world's highest mountain;

¡qué alta está tu hermana! your sister's really grown!;

un jersey de cuello alto Br a polo neck, US a turtleneck;

tacones o Andes, RP [m5] tacos altos high heels;

lo alto [de lugar, objeto] the top;
Fig [el cielo] Heaven;
en lo alto de at the top of;

el gato se escondió en lo alto del árbol the cat hid up the tree;

Comp

hacer algo por todo lo alto to do sth in (great) style;

una boda por todo lo alto a sumptuous wedding

Comp
alto relieve high relief
2. [indica posición elevada] high;
[piso] top, upper;
tu mesa es muy alta para escribir bien your desk is too high for writing comfortably;

¡salgan con los brazos en alto! come out with your arms raised o your hands up;

aguántalo en alto un segundo hold it up for a second;

tienen la moral muy alta their morale is very high;

el portero desvió el balón por alto the keeper tipped the ball over the bar;

de alta mar deep-sea;

en alta mar out at sea;

le entusiasma la alta montaña she loves mountaineering;

equipo de alta montaña mountaineering gear;

Comp

mantener la cabeza bien alta to hold one's head high;

Comp

pasar algo por alto [adrede] to pass over sth;
[sin querer] to miss sth out;
esta vez pasaré por alto tu retraso I'll overlook the fact that you arrived late this time

3. [cantidad, intensidad] high;

de alta calidad high-quality;

tengo la tensión muy alta I have very high blood pressure;

tiene la fiebre alta her temperature is high, she has a high temperature;
Informát
un disco duro de alta capacidad a high-capacity hard disk;

un televisor de alta definición a high-definition TV;

una inversión de alta rentabilidad a highly profitable investment;

un tren de alta velocidad a high-speed train

Comp
alto horno blast furnace;
altos hornos [factoría] iron and steelworks;
Informát alta resolución high resolution;
alta temperatura high temperature;

alta tensión high voltage;
Der alta traición high treason;
alto voltaje high voltage

4. [en una escala]
la alta competición [en deporte] competition at the highest level;

de alto nivel [delegación] high-level;

un alto dirigente a high-ranking leader

Comp
Hist la alta aristocracia the highest ranks of the aristocracy;
alto cargo [persona] [de empresa] top manager;
[de la administración] top-ranking official; [puesto] top position o job;
los altos cargos del partido the party leadership;

los altos cargos de la empresa the company's top management;

alta cocina haute cuisine;

Alto Comisionado High Commission;

alta costura haute couture;
Mil alto mando [persona] high-ranking officer; [jefatura] high command;
alta sociedad high society

5. [avanzado] alta fidelidad high fidelity;

altas finanzas high finance;
Informát de alto nivel [lenguaje] high-level;
alta tecnología high technology

6. [sonido, voz] loud;

en voz alta in a loud voice;

el que no esté de acuerdo que lo diga en voz alta if anyone disagrees, speak up

7. [hora] late;

a altas horas de la noche late at night

8. Geog upper;

un crucero por el curso alto del Danubio a cruise along the upper reaches of the Danube;

el Alto Egipto Upper Egypt

Comp
Hist Alto Perú = name given to Bolivia during the colonial era; Antes Alto Volta Upper Volta
9. Hist High;

la alta Edad Media the High Middle Ages

10. [noble] [ideales] lofty

11. [crecido, alborotado] [río] swollen;
[mar] rough;
con estas lluvias el río va alto the rain has swollen the river's banks

♦ nm

1. [altura] height;

mide 2 metros de alto [cosa] it's 2 metres high;
[persona] he's 2 metres tall
2. [lugar elevado] height

Comp
los Altos del Golán the Golan Heights
3. [detención] stop;

hacer un alto to make a stop;

hicimos un alto en el camino para comer we stopped to have a bite to eat;

dar el alto a alguien to challenge sb

Comp
alto el fuego [cese de hostilidades] ceasefire;
¡alto el fuego! [orden] cease fire!

4. Mús alto

5. [voz alta]
no se atreve a decir las cosas en alto she doesn't dare say out loud what she's thinking

6. Andes, Méx, RP [montón] pile;

tengo un alto de cosas para leer I have a pile o mountain of things to read

7. CSur, Perú
altos [de casa] upstairs Br flat o US apartment [with its own front door];

vive en los altos de la tintorería she lives in a separate Br flat o US apartment above the dry cleaner's

8. Méx [señal] stop sign

♦ adv

1. [arriba] high (up);

volar muy alto to fly very high

2. [hablar] loud;

por favor, no hables tan alto please, don't talk so loud

♦ interj

halt!, stop!;

¡alto! ¿quién va? halt! who goes there?;

¡alto ahí! [en discusión] hold on a minute!;
[a un fugitivo] stop!
* * *

alto

1

I adj persona tall; precio, número, montaña high;

en alta mar on the high seas;

el alto Salado the upper (reaches of the) Salado;

los pisos altos the top floors;

en voz alta out loud;

a altas horas de la noche in the small hours;

clase alta high class;

alta calidad high quality

II adv volar, saltar high;

hablar alto speak loudly;

pasar por alto overlook;

poner más alto TV, RAD turn up;

por todo lo alto fam lavishly;

en alto on high ground, high up;

llegar alto go far

III m

1 ( altura) height;

dos metros de alto two meters high

2 Chi

pile

3

:

los altos de Golán GEOG the Golan Heights

alto

2 m

1 halt;

¡alto! halt!;

dar el alto a alguien order s.o. to stop;

¡alto ahí! stop right there!

2 ( pausa) pause;

hacer un alto stop

* * *

alto adv

1) : high

2) : loud, loudly

alto, -ta adj

1) : tall, high

2) : loud

en voz alta: aloud, out loud

alto nm

1) altura: height, elevation

2) : stop, halt

3) altos nmpl

: upper floors

alto interj

: halt!, stop!

* * *

alto¹ adj

1. (en general) high

la montaña más alta del mundo the highest mountain in the world

una puntuación muy alta a very high score

2. (persona, edificio, árbol) tall

soy más alto que tú I'm taller than you

3. (sonido, voz) loud

la música está muy alta the music is really loud

dilo en voz alta say it out loud

a altas horas de la noche late at night

pasar por alto to overlook

alto cargo senior official

alta fidelidad hi fi

alta mar high sea

alta sociedad high society

clase alta upper class

alto² adv

1. (volar, subir) high

los aviones vuelan muy alto aeroplanes fly very high

2. (hablar) loudly

no hables tan alto don't talk so loudly

alto³ n (altura) height

mide más de dos metros de alto he's over two metres tall

el muro tiene cinco metros de alto the wall is five metros high

alto el fuego ceasefire

Spanish-English dictionary > alto
18 grande

big, large

( alto) big, tall

( largo) wide

fig (intenso, notevole) great

( adulto) grown-up, big

( vecchio) old

railway grande velocità high speed

non è un gran che it's nothing special

* * *

grande agg.

1 (di dimensioni, proporzioni) big, large; vast; (nel senso della larghezza) wide, broad: una grande pianura, strada, a wide plane, road; non è un grande fiume, it's not a big (o large o wide) river; ti ci vorrebbe un tavolo più grande, you'd need a bigger table; ha le mani molto grandi, he's got very big (o large) hands; la mia camera è molto grande, my room is very large (o big); il tuo appartamento è davvero grande, your flat is really big (o large); è grande il tuo giardino?, is your garden big? // i Grandi Laghi, the Great Lakes // a grandi passi, with long strides // ha un gran cuore, (fig.) he has a big heart // ha una gran testa, (fig.) he's very intelligent // in gran parte, largely (o to a great extent)

2 (alto, elevato) high; (di statura) tall: una grande montagna, a high mountain; la strada raggiunge grandi altezze, the road climbs to great heights; un uomo grande e grosso, a big tall man; come sei grande!, how tall you are! // a grande velocità, at high speed // grandi latitudini, high latitudes

3 (numeroso) large, vast, great: sono una grande famiglia, they're a large family; c'era una grande folla al concerto, there was a large (o vast) crowd at the concert; un grande esercito, a large army // un gran numero di..., a great (o large) number of...

4 (fuori misura) big, large: il suo maglione mi sta grande, his sweater is large for me; queste scarpe sono troppo grandi, these shoes are too big (o large)

5 (fig.) (intenso, elevato, notevole) great: un grande dolore, amore, a great sorrow, love; una grande gioia, a great joy; è una grande opportunità per lui, it's a great (o big) opportunity for him; fu un grande errore, it was a big mistake; Petrarca è uno dei più grandi poeti italiani, Petrarch is one of the greatest Italian poets; quel film ebbe un grande successo, that film had a great (o big) success; fu un gran giorno, it was a great day; l'epoca delle grandi scoperte, the era of the great discoveries; è capace di grandi sentimenti, he's capable of feeling deeply; un tempo era una grande nazione, once upon a time it was a great country // Alessandro il Grande, Alexander the Great // la Grande Guerra, the Great War // messa grande, High Mass

6 (rafforzativo) (davanti a agg.) very, really; (davanti a s.) real, utter, right; total; big: è una gran bella donna, she is a very (o really) attractive woman; sei un gran cretino, you are a real (o right o utter o total) moron; è un gran simpatico, he's really nice; un gran bevitore, a hard (o big) drinker; un gran mangione, a big eater; un gran bugiardo, a big liar; un gran chiacchierone, a real chatterbox; un grande spendaccione, a big spender; fa un gran caldo, it's very hot; ho un gran freddo, I'm very cold // si dice un gran bene di..., they speak very well of... // si è fatto un gran parlare di..., there has been a lot of talk about...

7 (adulto) grown-up: ha due figlie grandi, he's got two grown-up daughters

8 (maiuscola) capital

9 (nei titoli ufficiali) grand: Gran Croce, Grand Cross; Grand'Ammiraglio, Grand Admiral; Gran Maestro, Grand Master

◆ s.m.

1 (adulto) adult, grown-up: i grandi, grown-ups (o adults); un bambino che ragiona come un grande, a child who thinks like an adult; da grande farò il medico, I'll be a doctor when I grow up; racconti per grandi e piccini, tales for grown-ups and children // grandi e piccoli, (vecchi e giovani) old and young

2 (uomo importante) great man: i grandi, the great // i grandi dello sport, sporting greats // (st.) i Quattro Grandi, the Big Four // fare il grande, (ostentare ricchezza) to act big

3 (grandezza) greatness: in grande, on a large scale; riprodurre qlco. in grande, to make a large scale reproduction of sthg. // fare le cose in grande, to do things in a big way // alla grande, (fam.) in a big way; pensare alla grande, in grande, to think big; andare alla grande, (benissimo) to go really well, to go really great; divertirsi alla grande, (moltissimo) to have a great (o fantastic) time

4 (titolo ufficiale) grandee: un grande di Spagna, a grandee of Spain.

* * *
['ɡrande]
1. agg a volte gran + consonante, grand' + vocale

1) (gen) big, (quantità) large, (alto) tall, (montagna) high, (largo) wide, broad, (lungo) long, (forte: rumore) loud, (vento) strong, high, (pioggia) heavy, (caldo) intense, (affetto, bisogno) great, (sospiro) deep

è grande per la sua età — he's big for his age

un ragazzo grande e grosso — a big strong boy

un grande invalido — a seriously disabled person

la gran maggioranza degli italiani — the great o vast majority of Italians

ha una grande opinione di sé — he has a high opinion of himself

il gran pubblico — the general public

una taglia più grande — a larger o bigger size

2)

(di età) sei abbastanza grande per capire — you're big o old enough to understand

farsi grande — to grow up

hanno due figli grandi — they have two grown-up children

mio fratello più grande — my big o older brother

è più grande di me — he's older than me

3) (importante, rilevante) great, (illustre, nobile) noble, great

è arrivato il gran giorno — the great day dawned

un grande musicista — a great musician

un grande poeta — a great poet

le grandi potenze Pol — the major powers

è un gran signore — he's a real gentleman

ha fatto grandi spese — he's been spending his money

4) (rafforzativo: lavoratore) hard, (bevitore) heavy, (amico, bugiardo) great

è una gran bella donna — she's a very beautiful woman

una gran bella vita — a great life

oggi fa un gran caldo — it's extremely hot today

di gran classe — (prodotto) high-class

una donna di gran classe — a woman with class

la famiglia al gran completo — the entire family

è un gran cretino — he's an utter fool

per sua gran fortuna non c'era la polizia — he was really lucky that the police weren't around

oggi fa un gran freddo — it's extremely cold today

in gran parte — to a large extent, mainly

ha fatto una gran risata — he laughed loudly

con mia gran sorpresa — to my great surprise

5)

(fraseologia) ti farà un gran bene — it'll do you good

non ci ho fatto gran caso — I didn't really notice

non ne so (un) gran che — I don't know very much about it

non è o non vale (un) gran che — it (o he ecc) is nothing special, it (o he ecc) is not up to much

quel quadro non è poi (una) gran cosa — that painting's nothing special

2. sm/f

1) (persona adulta) adult, grown-up

cosa farai da grande? — what will you be o do when you grow up?

2) (persona importante) great man (woman)

fare il grande — (strafare) to act big

Pietro il Grande — Peter the Great

3. sm

fare le cose in grande — to do things on a grand scale, do things in style

* * *
['grande] 1.
aggettivo (before a vowel sound the form grand' can be used; before a consonant or a consonant cluster the form gran can be used, except when there is an s followed by a consonant, gn, pn, ps, x and z; compar. più grande, maggiore, superl. grandissimo, massimo, sommo)

1) (di dimensioni notevoli) [città, sala, buco, edificio] large, big; [ margine] wide; (alto) [albero, torre] tall; (rispetto al normale) [piede, naso] big

2) (numeroso, abbondante) [famiglia, folla] large, big; [ fortuna] large

fare -i spese — to spend a lot of money

3) (a un grado elevato) [sognatore, amico] great; [giocatore, idiota] big; [bevitore, fumatore] heavy; [ lavoratore] hard

un gran bell'uomo — a very handsome man

4) (importante) [scoperta, evento, notizia, onore] great; [ problema] big

è un gran giorno per lei — it's a big day for her

5) (principale) main; (di primo piano) [paese, società] leading

le -i industrie — the big industries

6) (notevole) [pittore, opera, vino] great; (nobile) [ cuore] noble

è un grand'uomo — he's a great man

i -i nomi del cinema — the big names of cinema

7) (adulto, maturo)

mio fratello più grande — my elder brother

quando sarà grande — when he grows up

i miei figli sono -i — my children are big

8) (per qualificare una misura) [altezza, lunghezza, distanza, peso, valore] great; [dimensioni, taglia, quantità, numero] large; [ velocità] high

9) (intenso, estremo, forte) [bontà, amicizia, dolore, pericolo, differenza] great; [ freddo] severe; [ calore] intense; (violento) [ colpo] hard, nasty

con mia grande sorpresa — much to my surprise

avere una gran fame — to be very hungry

a gran voce — loudly

10) (di rango sociale elevato) [famiglia, nome] great

11) (grandioso) [progetti, stile] grand

12) in grande

fare le cose in grande — to do things in a big way

pensare in grande — to have big ideas, to think big

13) alla grande (facilmente) easily; (in grande stile) in style

sto alla grande — I'm feeling great
2.
sostantivo maschile e sostantivo femminile

1) (adulto) grown-up

2) (personaggio illustre) great person

i -i — the great(s)

Grande di Spagna — (Spanish) grandee

i -i della terra — the world leaders
3.
avverbio

questi stivali calzano grande — these boots are large-fitting, these boots run large

Grande Fratello — Big Brother

Grande Guerra — Great War

grande magazzino — department store

grande potenza — Great Power

Gran Premio — Grand Prix

grande schermo — big screen

Grandi Laghi — Great Lakes

* * *

grande

/'grande/

I aggettivo

(before a vowel sound the form grand' can be used; before a consonant or a consonant cluster the form gran can be used, except when there is an s followed by a consonant, gn, pn, ps, x and z; compar. più grande, maggiore, superl. grandissimo, massimo, sommo)

1 (di dimensioni notevoli) [città, sala, buco, edificio] large, big; [ margine] wide; (alto) [albero, torre] tall; (rispetto al normale) [piede, naso] big

2 (numeroso, abbondante) [famiglia, folla] large, big; [ fortuna] large; fare -i spese to spend a lot of money

3 (a un grado elevato) [sognatore, amico] great; [giocatore, idiota] big; [bevitore, fumatore] heavy; [ lavoratore] hard; un gran bell'uomo a very handsome man

4 (importante) [scoperta, evento, notizia, onore] great; [ problema] big; è un gran giorno per lei it's a big day for her

5 (principale) main; (di primo piano) [paese, società] leading; le -i industrie the big industries

6 (notevole) [pittore, opera, vino] great; (nobile) [ cuore] noble; è un grand'uomo he's a great man; i -i nomi del cinema the big names of cinema

7 (adulto, maturo) mio fratello più grande my elder brother; quando sarà grande when he grows up; i miei figli sono -i my children are big

8 (per qualificare una misura) [altezza, lunghezza, distanza, peso, valore] great; [dimensioni, taglia, quantità, numero] large; [ velocità] high

9 (intenso, estremo, forte) [bontà, amicizia, dolore, pericolo, differenza] great; [ freddo] severe; [ calore] intense; (violento) [ colpo] hard, nasty; con mia grande sorpresa much to my surprise; avere una gran fame to be very hungry; a gran voce loudly

10 (di rango sociale elevato) [famiglia, nome] great

11 (grandioso) [progetti, stile] grand

12 in grande fare le cose in grande to do things in a big way; pensare in grande to have big ideas, to think big

13 alla grande (facilmente) easily; (in grande stile) in style; sto alla grande I'm feeling great

II m. e f.

1 (adulto) grown-up

2 (personaggio illustre) great person; i -i the great(s); Grande di Spagna (Spanish) grandee; i -i della terra the world leaders

III avverbio

questi stivali calzano grande these boots are large-fitting, these boots run large

COMPOUNDS

Grande Fratello Big Brother; Grande Guerra Great War; grande magazzino department store; grande potenza Great Power; Gran Premio Grand Prix; grande schermo big screen; Grandi Laghi Great Lakes.

\

See also notes... (grande.pdf)

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > grande
19 risalire

1. v/t scale go back up

2. v/i ( rincarare) go up again

risalire alle origini go back to source

* * *

risalire v.tr.

1 to go* up again, to go* back up, to climb (up) again, to re-ascend: risalire la collina, la montagna, to climb (up) the hill, the mountain again; risalire le scale, to go back up the stairs

2 (nuotare, navigare contro corrente) to go* up; ( di pesce) to run* up: la barca risalì il fiume, the boat went up the river; risalire la corrente, to go upstream; (fig.) to fight one's way back; il ragazzo risalì la corrente a nuoto, the boy swam upstream // risalire la china, (fig.) to get back on top

◆ v. intr.

1 to go* up again, to go* back up, to climb (up) again, to re-ascend: risali da lui, per piacere, please, go up to his room again; risali subito nella tua camera, go upstairs to your room at once // risalire sul trono, to re-ascend the throne

2 (fig.) ( aumentare) to go* up again, to go* back up, to rise* again: le nostre azioni sono risalite, our shares have gone up again; i prezzi risalgono, prices are rising (o going up) again; la temperatura risale, the temperature is rising (o going up) again

3 ( andare indietro nel tempo) to go* back, to date back: dovete risalire al Medioevo per trovare le origini di questa leggenda, you have to go back to the Middle Ages to find the origins of this legend; le origini della sua famiglia risalgono al XIII secolo, the origins of his family date back to the thirteenth century; la sua antipatia per le ciliegie risale a un'indigestione, his dislike for cherries goes back to an attack of indigestion; risalire col pensiero a dieci anni fa, to think back to ten years ago

4 ( essere avvenuto prima) to date back, to go* back: la sua morte risale a dieci giorni fa, he died ten days ago.

* * *
[risa'lire]
1. vt

(salire di nuovo: gen) to go up again, (scale) to climb again

risalire la corrente — to go upstream

2. vi (aus essere)

1) (gen), (livello, prezzi) to go up again, rise again

risalire a cavallo — to remount

risalire in macchina — to get back into the car

risalire al piano di sopra — to go back upstairs

risalire in cima alla classifica — to climb back (up) to the top of the league

2)

risalire a — (data, periodo) to date back to o from, go back to

il palazzo risale al Cinquecento — the palace dates from the sixteenth century

3)

(ritornare) risalire a — to go back to

risalire alle fonti — to go back to source material

* * *
[risa'lire] 1.
verbo transitivo [ battello] to go* up [ fiume]

risalire la corrente — [ salmone] to swim upstream; [ imbarcazione] to sail o go against the current

abbiamo risalito la collina a piedi — we walked back up the hill
2.
verbo intransitivo (aus. essere)

1) (salire di nuovo) [ persona] to go* up again

risalire in macchina — to get back in the car

risalire a cavallo — to get up on the horse again, to get back on o remount a horse

puoi risalire a prendermi la borsa? — can you go back upstairs and get my bag?

siamo risaliti per il sentiero — we walked back up by the path

2) (aumentare) [prezzi, livello] to rise* again, to go* up again

3) (avere origine)

risalire a — [tradizione, opera] to go o date back to

4) (indagare)

risalire a — to trace [ causa]

* * *

risalire

/risa'lire/ [104]

I verbo transitivo

[ battello] to go* up [ fiume]; risalire la corrente [ salmone] to swim upstream; [ imbarcazione] to sail o go against the current; abbiamo risalito la collina a piedi we walked back up the hill

II verbo intransitivo

(aus. essere)

1 (salire di nuovo) [ persona] to go* up again; risalire in macchina to get back in the car; risalire a cavallo to get up on the horse again, to get back on o remount a horse; puoi risalire a prendermi la borsa? can you go back upstairs and get my bag? siamo risaliti per il sentiero we walked back up by the path

2 (aumentare) [ prezzi, livello] to rise* again, to go* up again

3 (avere origine) risalire a [ tradizione, opera] to go o date back to

4 (indagare) risalire a to trace [ causa].

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > risalire
20 Tragödie

f; -, -n; LIT. tragedy (auch fig.); (Ereignis) auch tragic event; mach nicht gleich eine Tragödie draus umg. there’s no need to make a full-scale drama out of it, try not to get too het up about it; es ist eine Tragödie mit ihr / diesem Computer umg. she’s absolutely hopeless / this computer’s an absolute disaster; das ist doch keine Tragödie umg., fig. that’s not the end of the world

* * *

die Tragödie

tragedy

* * *
Tra|gö|die [tra'gøːdiə]
f -, -n(LITER fig)
tragedy
es ist eine Tragö́die mit ihm/dieser Maschine — he/this machine is a disaster

* * *

die

1) ((a) drama about unfortunate events with a sad outcome: `Hamlet' is one of Shakespeare's tragedies.) tragedy

2) (an unfortunate or sad event: His early death was a great tragedy for his family.) tragedy

* * *

Tra·gö·die

<-, -n>

[traˈgø:di̯ə]

f

1. LIT, THEAT tragedy

2. (tragisches Ereignis) tragedy

eine/keine \Tragödie sein (fam) to be/not to be the end of the world fam, to be a/no great tragedy fam

eine \Tragödie aus etw dat machen (fam) to make a mountain out of a molehill fam

* * *

die; Tragödie, Tragödien tragedy

* * *

Tragödie f; -, -n; LIT tragedy (auch fig); (Ereignis) auch tragic event;

mach nicht gleich eine Tragödie draus umg there’s no need to make a full-scale drama out of it, try not to get too het up about it;

es ist eine Tragödie mit ihr/diesem Computer umg she’s absolutely hopeless/this computer’s an absolute disaster;

das ist doch keine Tragödie umg, fig that’s not the end of the world

* * *

die; Tragödie, Tragödien tragedy

* * *

-n f.

tragedy n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Tragödie

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scale a mountain

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scale a mountain

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